Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is present value?

A

The value of a dollar today

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2
Q

What is future value?

A

The value of a dollar tomorrow

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3
Q

Present value, future value formula?

A

PV0 = FVt / (1+r)^t

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4
Q

Other words for present value?

A

Fair value, market value, price of bond stock, and net present value.

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5
Q

Other word for rate of return?

A

Discount rate, required rate of return, cost of capital, cost of equity, cost of debt, WACC, and hurdle rate

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6
Q

What are the three categories of cash flows?

A

Series of uneven cash flows, perpetuity, annuity

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7
Q

Perpetuities are…

A

Constant and infinite

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8
Q

Annuities are…

A

Constant and finite

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9
Q

C (employment)=?

A

Annual contribution to pension plan

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10
Q

T (employment)=?

A

How long you’re employed

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11
Q

T (retirement)=?

A

How long you’re retired before death

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12
Q

C (retirement)=?

A

How much you can spend in retirement

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13
Q

Formula for how much you can spend during retirement?

A

PV0 = C (employment) / r * [1 - 1/(1+r)^T (employment)]

FVT (employment) = PV0 * (1+r)^T (employment)

PV0(retirement)=C(retirement) / r * [1 - 1/(1+r)^T (retirement)

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14
Q

How to calculate the work option?

A

PV0 = C1 / r -g * [1 - 1/(1+g / 1+r)^T]

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15
Q

How to calculate university option?

A

PV0 = C0 + C0 * (1+g)^1/r^1 + C0 * (1+g)^2/r^2+ C0 * (1+g)^3/r^3 + C4 / r -g * [1- 1/(1+g/1+r)^T /r4

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16
Q

When a payment arrives immediately (today) what do you add to the formula?

A

C0

17
Q

EAR?

A

Effective annual rate, actual rate of return

18
Q
A