chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

refers to an autonomous group of people

A

society

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2
Q

interacting with others in a distinct geographic territory

A

society

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3
Q

the processes of harnessing resources in
order to respond to society’s needs

A

technology

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4
Q

The knowledge utilized to harness the resources

A

SCIENCE

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5
Q

are those objects produced as a result of technology

A

Material

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6
Q

how the objects were produced and the processes and functions involved

A

Non-Material

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7
Q

refers to the body of knowledge utilized to understand the world.

A

science

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8
Q

used to refer to understanding natural phenomena including the world of plants and animals, geological formations, how life began, composition of substances, among others.

A

science

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9
Q

The objects produced by technology

A

ARTIFACTS OR MATERIAL CULTURE

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10
Q

Three Perspectives in the Analysis of Society and Culture (Sociology)

A

Symbolic Interactionism
Structural Functionalism
Conflict Analysis

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11
Q

Society is made up of individuals who interact with each other using symbols with corresponding meanings

A

Symbolic Interactionist

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12
Q

Society is made up of interrelated systems/institutions with corresponding functions

A

Structural Functionalist

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13
Q

Society is made up of conflicting groups with unequal levels of power, wealth and prestige

A

Conflict Analysis

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14
Q

Specific views on the relationship between science and technology with society and culture

A

Technological Somnambulism
Technological Determinism
Social Construction of Technology

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15
Q

denies the various ways by which technology provides structure and meaning for human life.

A

Technological Somnambulism

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16
Q

Technology is viewed as the main determinant of a society’s history and the driving force of its culture

A

Technological Determinism

17
Q

emphasizes the importance of social context in the development of new technologies viewed as a product of social processes involving several social groups

A

Social Construction of Technology

18
Q

the term Technological Determinism is coined by

A

Thorstein Veblen

19
Q

argues that technological innovation is a complex process wherein both technology and society negotiate the meaning of new technologies

A

Social Construction of Technology

20
Q
A