Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the unit for speed?

A

m/s (mostly), km/h, m/h..

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2
Q

State the suffixes and prefixes of numbers in physics.

A

Giga: A billion, or 10 to the power of 9.
Mega: A million, or 10 to the power of 6.
K: A thousand, 10 to the power of 3.

d : Deci, 10 to the power of -1.
c : Centi, 10 to the power of -2.
m : Milli, 10 to the power of -3. (1/1000)
micro = 10 to the power of -6.
nano = 10 to the power of -9.

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3
Q

What is density?

A

The amount of mass per unit volume of a substance, measured in kg/m3.

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4
Q

What is the word for the quantity of space an object occupies?

A

Volume, cubic metre.

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5
Q

When does an object sink when thrown to the water?

A

When the object is denser than water.

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6
Q

What is mass?

A

SI unit = Kg.
Mass is the TOTAL amount of matter in an object.

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7
Q

How would you describe weight?

A

It’s a force, measured in Newtons, which shows how strong gravity pulls on down on the earth.

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8
Q

Two meanings of g*

A

g ( gravitational field strength) = 10N/kg
g ( acceleration of free fall ) = 10m/s2

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