Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define Chemistry

A

The study of matter - It’s nature, properties, and transformations.

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2
Q

Define Matter

A

Anything Real - Anything with Mass and Volume

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3
Q

Define Propety

A

Any descriptive characteristics of matter (size, color, temperature, etc.)

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4
Q

What does “Change of state” mean?

A

The change of substance from one form to another. (solid, liquid, gas)

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5
Q

State of matter

A

The physical state of a substance as a solid, liquid, or gas.

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6
Q

Define “Element”

A

A fundemental substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical reactions.

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7
Q

What is an element that can be broken down into simpler substances via chemical reaction?

A

Chemical Compound

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8
Q

How many known elements are there? Of those, how many are naturally occurring?

A

118; 90

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9
Q

Chemical symbol for Uranium

A

U

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10
Q

Chemical Symbol for Titanium

A

Ti

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11
Q

Chemical symbol for Tungsten

A

W

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12
Q

Chemical symbol for Neodymium

A

Nd

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13
Q

Chemical symbol for Iodine

A

I

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14
Q

Chemical symbol for Hydrogen

A

H

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15
Q

Chemical symbol for Sodium

A

Na

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16
Q

Chemical symbol for Calcium

A

Ca

17
Q

Chemical symbol for Palladium

A

Pd

18
Q

Chemical symbol for Potassium

A

K

19
Q

Chemical symbol for Strontium

A

Sr

20
Q

Chemical symbol for Tin

A

Sn

21
Q

Chemical symbol for silver

A

Ag

22
Q

Chemical symbol for copper

A

Cu

23
Q

Chemical symbol for Gold

A

Au

24
Q

Chemical symbol for Argon

A

Ar

25
Q

Chemical symbol for Chlorine

A

Cl

26
Q

Chemical symbol for Calcium

A

Ca

27
Q

Chemical symbol for Phorphorus

A

P

28
Q

Chemical symbol for Manganese

A

Mn

29
Q

Chemical symbol for Iron

A

Fe

30
Q

Chemical symbol for Bromine

A

Br

31
Q

Chemical symbol for Cobalt

A

Co

32
Q

Chemical symbol for Arsenic

A

As

33
Q

Chemical symbol for Chromium

A

Cr

34
Q

Chemical symbol for Molynbdenum

A

Mo