Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 3 domains of life?

A

Archaea, Bacteria, and eukarya

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2
Q

How are all living organisms related?

A

evidence shows us that all species are related–that is, that they are all descended from a common ancestor.

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3
Q

How is energy converted in a ecosystem

A

primary producers use energy from the sun to produce their own food…they are eaten by secondary consumers and then waste is produced and the cycle repeats

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4
Q

Hierarchy of structural levels in biological organizations…least to most complex

A

atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the human organism.

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5
Q

Prokaryotic Cell

A

a cell that lacks a membrane-enclosed nucleus and membrane enclosed organelle

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6
Q

what is under the branch of prokaryotic cells?

A

Bacteria and Archaea

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7
Q

Eukaryotic Cell

A

a cell with a membrane-enclosed nucleus and membrane-enclosed organelles.

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8
Q

What falls under the branch of Eukaryotic cells?

A

Protists, plant cell, animal cell and fungi

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9
Q

What is population?

A

a group that interbreeds groups of individuals of a single type occupying a defined area

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