Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Conceptual and Decision Skills

A

Skills pertaining to the ability to identify and resolve problems for the benefit of the organization and its members.

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2
Q

Controlling

A

The management function of monitoring performance and making needed changes.

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3
Q

Cost Competitiveness

A

Keeping costs low to achieve profits and be able to offer prices that are attractive to consumers.

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4
Q

Emotional intelligence

A

The skills of understanding yourself, managing yourself, and dealing effectively with others.

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5
Q

Frontline managers

A

Lower-level managers who supervise the operational activities of the organization.

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6
Q

Innovation

A

The introduction of new goods and services.

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7
Q

Interpersonal and communcation skills

A

People skills, the ability to lead, motivate, and communicate effectively with others.

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8
Q

Knowledge Management

A

Practices aimed at discovering a harnessing an organization’s intellectual resources.

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9
Q

Leading

A

The management function that involves the managers efforts to stimulate high performance by employees.

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10
Q

Social Capital

A

Goodwill stemming from your social relationships..

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11
Q

Technical skill

A

The ability to perform a specialized task involving a particular method or process

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12
Q

Acquision

A

One firm buying another

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13
Q

Benchmarking

A

The process of comparing an organization practices and technologies with those of other companies.

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14
Q

Buffering

A

Creating supplies of excess resources in case of unpredictable needs.

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15
Q

Competitive Enviornment

A

The immediate environment surrounding a firm includes supplies customers rivals

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16
Q

Competitive Intelligence

A

Information that helps managers determine how to compete better

17
Q

Cooperative strategies

A

Strategies used by two or more working organizations working together to manage the external environment.

18
Q

Defenders

A

Companies that stay within a stable product as a strategic maneuver.

19
Q

Demographics

A

Measures of various characteristics of the people who make up groups or other social units

20
Q

Divestiture

A

A firm selling one or more businesses

21
Q

Domain Selection

A

Entering a new market or industry with an existing expertise

22
Q

empowerment

A

The process of sharing power with employees thereby enhancing their confidence in their ability to perform their jobs and their belief that they are influential contributors to the organization.

23
Q

Enviornmental Scanning

A

Searching for and sorting through information about the environment

24
Q

Enviornmental uncertainty

A

Lack of information needed to understand or predict the future

25
Q

External Enviornment

A

All relevant forces outside a firms boundaries such as competitors customers the gov. and the economy

26
Q

Final customer

A

Those who purchase products in their finished form

27
Q

Flexible processes

A

Method for adapting the technical core to changes in the environment.

28
Q

Independent strategies

A

Strategies that an organization acting on its own uses to change some aspect of its current environment.

29
Q

Intermediate customer

A

A customer who purchases raw materials or wholesale products before welling them to the final customer.

30
Q

Macroenvironment

A

The general environment includes governments economic conditions and other fundamental factors that generally affect all organizations.

31
Q

Open systems

A

Organizations that are affected by and that affect their environment.

32
Q

Organizational climate

A

the patterns of attitudes and behavior that people’s experience of an organization

33
Q

Organizational culture

A

The set of important assumptions about the organization and its goals and practices that member of the company share.

34
Q

Outputs

A

The products and services organizations create

35
Q
A