Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

is an area of financial decision making harmonizing individual motives and enterprise goals

A

Financial Management

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2
Q

it is mainly concerned with the effective fund management in business

A

Financial Management

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3
Q

deals with the procurement of funds and their effective utilization in the business as an application of general managerial principles in financial decision making

A

Financial Management

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4
Q

the art and science of managing money

A

finance

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5
Q

study of how to make good decisions that involve money

A

finance

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6
Q

functions of finance

A

analysis
decision making

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7
Q

areas of finance

A

corporate finance
personal finance
investment and portfolio management
financial markets and institutions
public finance

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8
Q

it is how a firm should make good financial decision

A

corporate finance

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9
Q

it is how an individual should make good financial decisions

A

personal finance

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10
Q

it is how we should make good decisions involving financial managements

A

investments and portfolio management

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11
Q

it is about how the financial markets should be organized and how financial institutions should be managed in such a way that they provide the most benefit to the economy

A

financial markets and institution

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12
Q

it is about taxes, spending, balancing the budget, and financing public debt

A

public finance

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13
Q

importance of financial management

A

financial planning
acquisition of funds
proper use of funds
financial decision
improve profitability
increase the value of the firm
promoting savings

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14
Q

scope of financial management

A

economics
accounting
mathematics
production management
marketing
human resource

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15
Q

financial economics is one of the emerging areas which provides immense opportunity to finance and economical areas

A

economics

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16
Q

accounting records the financial information of the business

A

accounting

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17
Q

modern approaches of the financial management applied large number of mathematical and statistical tools and techniques

A

mathematics

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18
Q

mathematics is also called

A

econometrics

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19
Q

it is the operational part of the business which helps to multiply the money into profit

A

production management

20
Q

produced goods are sold in the market with innovative and modern approaches

A

marketing

21
Q

it provides manpower to all the functional areas of the management

A

human resource

22
Q

functional areas of modern financial management

A

determing financial needs
choosing the sources of funds
financial analysis and interpretation
Cost-Volume-Profit analysis
working capital management
divideng policy
capital budgeting

23
Q

financial manager should determine the financial needs of the business

A

determining financial needs

24
Q

institution that can provide long term funds

A

choosing the sources of funds

25
Q

profitability, liquidity, short term and long term financial position of the business

A

financial analysis and interpretation

26
Q

fixed costs, variable costs, and semi variable costs have to be analyzed

A

cost volume profit analysis

27
Q

part of the firms capital which is required for financing short term assets such as cash, receivables and inventories

A

working capital management

28
Q

estimating the financial viability of capital investment over the life of investment

A

capital budgeting

29
Q

organization of finance functions

A

investment decisions
financing decisions
dividend decisions

30
Q

it relates to the selection of assets in which funds are invested by the firm

A

investment decisions

31
Q

two categories of investment decisions

A

long term assets
short term assets

32
Q

yield a return over a period of time in the future

A

long term assets

33
Q

convertible into cash in the normal course of business, usually within a year

A

short term assets

34
Q

decisions as to how to raise the funds to pay for investment in assets

A

financing decisions

35
Q

two categories of financing decisions

A

capital structure theory
capital structure decisions

36
Q

decisions as to how much, how frequently, and in what form to return cash to owners

A

dividend decisions

37
Q

objectives of financial market

A

profit maximization
wealth maximization

38
Q

it aims at maximizing the profit of the business

A

Profit maximization

39
Q

Certain drawbacks of profit maximization

A

it ignores the time value of money or the timing of returns
it ignores risk
it is vague and it ignores cash flows available to stockholders
profit manipulation

40
Q

one of the modern approaches that involves the latest innovations and improvements in the business

A

wealth maximization

41
Q

it is also known as the value maximization or net present worth maximization

A

wealth maximization

42
Q

is forward looking and based on cash flows

A

financial management

43
Q

historic in nature and focuses on profit rather than cash

A

financial accounting

44
Q

concerned with raising funds and providing a return to investors

A

financial management

45
Q

primarily concerned with a provision of information for management to assist it in making decisions within the company

A

management accounting