Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

-Is an art or practice of preparing food.
-uses a variety of methods and tools.

A

COOKING

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2
Q

often applied to the foods during the process

A

HEAT

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3
Q

used for frying, searing, browning foods.

A

frying pan

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4
Q

vessel with vertical sides about the same height as their diameter and commonly used for simmering or boiling

A

sauce pan

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5
Q

used for sautéing

A

sauté pan

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6
Q

large pot with the same sided at least as tall as their diameters

A

stock pot

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7
Q

type of sieve for separating liquids and solids

A

colander

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8
Q

a durable board

A

cutting board

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9
Q

type of serving spoon that is used for soup

A

ladle

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10
Q

used to measure the volume of liquid

A

measuring cup

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11
Q

used to measure ingredients

A

measuring spoons

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12
Q

usually known as silverware or flatware

A

cutlery

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13
Q

used to grate foods in fine strips or crumbs

A

grater

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14
Q

used to blend ingredients smoothly

A

whisk

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15
Q

used to scrape vegetables and fruits

A

vegetable peeler

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16
Q

used to open a food tin

A

can and bottle opener

17
Q

used for mashing cooked potatoes and carrots

A

potato masher

18
Q

different kinds that are intended to be used in food operation

A

kitchen knives

19
Q

used for chopping, slicing, and mincing

A

chef’s knife

20
Q

also known as bread knife, has a long blade for cutting

A

serrated knife

21
Q

appears to be tiny, only a few inches

A

pairing knife

22
Q

heavy, rectangular blade, cut through meat and bone

A

cleaver

23
Q

used for removing bones

A

boning knife

24
Q

for crushing garlic

A

garlic presser

25
Q

assists cook with basting

A

basting brush

26
Q

have a small hole or narrow tube

A

funnel

27
Q

hand held mixing device

A

handmixer

28
Q

with the benefits of traditional oven cooking

A

microwave oven

29
Q

storage, preservation of perishable food

A

refrigerator

30
Q

mix, puree, emulsify food

A

blender

31
Q

untilized several different blades

A

food processor

32
Q

with a chamber or compartment

A

burner gas range with oven

33
Q

cooks in less time

A

pressure cooker

34
Q

broad flat surface that can be heated

A

griddle