Chapter 1 Flashcards
一家
いっか
私の一家は4人家族です。
It refers to a family or household, including parents, children, and any other family members living together. It can also be used to refer to a family as a unit or a business run by a single family.
(family)
My family consists of four people.
ありがたい
あなたのお手伝いがとてもありがたいです。
It is often used to express gratitude towards someone or something.
(grateful)
Your help is very much appreciated.
向き合う
むきあう
彼と向き合って話をしようと思います。
It is often used to describe a situation where someone is dealing with a difficult challenge or conflict.
(to confront, face)
I plan to confront him and have a conversation.
つくづく
彼女の言葉はつくづく心に刺さった。
It is often used to express a strong feeling or emotion about something.
(deeply, thoroughly)
Her words deeply penetrated my heart.
養う
やしなう
親は子供を愛情をもって養うべきです。
It is often used in the context of raising or nurturing something, such as a child, a plant, or a skill.
(to nourish, raise, support)
Parents should raise their children with love.
役目
やくめ
彼女は家庭で主婦としての役目を果たしている。
It is often used to describe the tasks or obligations that someone has in a certain situation or position.
(duty, role, responsibility)
She is fulfilling her role as a housewife at home.
甘える
あまえる
彼女は時々私に甘えます。
It is often used to describe a situation where someone is seeking comfort or support from another person in a way that can be perceived as immature.
(to depend on, to act spoiled, to behave like a child)
She sometimes depends on me.
世間知らず
せけんしらず
彼はまだ若く、世間知らずだ。
It is often used to describe someone who lacks practical knowledge or real-world experience.
(naive, inexperienced, ignorant of the ways of the world)
He is still young and naive.
躾
しつけ
子供には良い躾をしなければならない
It is often used to describe the process of educating and guiding children to develop good behavior and manners.
(discipline, training, upbringing, воспитание)
We must give children good upbringing.
言いつける
いいつける
先生が私たちに宿題を言いつけた。
It is often used to describe a situation where someone is giving directions or commands to another person.
(to tell someone to do smth, to order, to instruct)
The teacher told us to do our homework.
自立
じりつ
大学を卒業した後、自立するために就職活動を始めた。
It is often used to describe the ability of an individual to take care of themselves and make their own decisions without depending on others.
(independence, self-reliance)
After graduating from university, I started job hunting to become independent.
言い出す
いいだす
彼女は急に結婚の話を言い出した。
It is often used to describe the act of initiating a discussion or introducing a new subject.
(to bring up a topic, to start a conversation)
She suddenly brought up the topic of marriage.
意志
いし
彼は強い意志を持っている。
It is often used to describe a person’s determination, desire, or decision-making power.
(will, volition; воля, решимость)
He has a strong will.
尊重（する）
そんちょう
私たちは相手の意見を尊重する必要がある。
It is often used to describe a person’s attitude of admiration or esteem towards someone else.
(to respect, to honor)
We need to respect the opinions of others.
説得（する）
せっとく
彼を説得して、その計画に参加させるつもりだ。
It is often used to describe the act of convincing someone to believe or do something.
(to persuade, to convince)
I plan to persuade him to participate in the project.
