Chapter 1 Flashcards
What is marketing?
The process by which companies engage customers, build strong customer relationships, and create customer value in order to capture value from customers in return.
What are the steps of the marketing process?
Understanding the needs & wants of customers and the marketplace
Designing a customer value-driven marketing strategy,
Constructing an integrated marketing program delivering superior value,
Engaging customers, building profitable relationships, and creating customer delight
Capturing value from customers to create profits & customer equity.
Which steps of the marketing process are for creating value for customers, and which one is for reaping from strong customer relationships?
The 4 first steps are to create value for customers, the last one to capture value from customers
What are the 5 core customer and marketplace concepts? What step of the marketing process are these linked to?
Needs, wants and demands
Market offerings (products, services, information or experiences)
Customer value & satisfaction
Exchanges and relationships
Markets
These are linked to understanding needs and wants
How do companies address needs, wants and demands?
By putting forth a value proposition
How is a value proposition fulfilled?
Through a market offering, delivering customer value and satisfaction, which results in long-term exchange relationships with customers
How do you build a customer value-driven marketing strategy?
You design it with marketing management
What is marketing management?
The art and science of choosing target markets and building profitable relationships with them
How do you design a winning marketing strategy? What are the 2 questions to ask?
What is our target market? (who you will serve)
What is our value proposition? (how will you differentiate yourself)
How does a company decide who it will serve?
First, by dividing the market into segments of customers (market segmentation), then by choosing which segments they will target (target marketing)
What are the 5 competing market orientations?
The production concept
The product concept
The selling concept
The marketing concept
The societal marketing concept
What is the production concept? (in market orientations)
Management’s task is to improve production efficiency and bring down the price.
What is the product concept? (in market orientations)
Consumers favour products that offer the most in quality, performance, and innovative features, meaning little promotional effort is required.
What is the selling concept? (in market orientations)
Consumers will not buy enough of an organization’s product unless it undertakes large-scale selling and promotional effort
What is the marketing concept? (in market orientations)
Achieving organizational goals depends on determining the needs and wants of target markets and delivering the desired satisfactions more effectively and efficiently than competitors do