Chapter 1 Flashcards
Is an interdisciplinary course designed to examine the ways that science and technology shape and are shaped by, our society, politics and culture
STS (science and technology)
Is an evolving body of knowledge that is based on theoretical expositions and experimental and emperical activities
Science
Branch of science that studies living organisms of all sizes and kinds
Biology
Branch of science that studies living organisms invisible to the naked eye
Microbiology
Branch of science that deals principally with properties of substances
Chemistry
the branch of science that deals with the structure of matter and how the fundamental constituents of the universe interact.
Physics
Considered advanced compared to other civilizations during ancient times
Egyptian Medicine
involved practical arts like healing practices and metal tradition.
ancient times to 600bc
Application of science and creation of systems, processes, etc.
Technology
an ancient form of paper made from the papyrus plant
Papyrus
when was papyrus invented?
3000BC to 1100AD
he study of everything in the universe beyond Earth’s atmosphere
astronomy
the study of all animals of all shapes and sizes, from tiny insects to large mammals
zoology
Period of cultural, economic, and scientific flourishing in the history of Islam
Islamic golden age
how long is the Islamic golden age
8th - 14th century
The firsts true scientists
Ancient Greeks
What are the 4 great inventions in ancient china
compass
gunpowder
papermaking
printing
printing press is considered as_______
the instrument of protestantism
Having practical purposes as well as a goal of understanding
Islamic Science
Direction in which to pray (Botany, Agriculture, Geography)
Qibla
The ___________ Era (1300-1600AD)
renaissance
the start of renaissance cultural movement
14th century
Coined the term scientific renaissance
Maria Boas Hall
when did the wooden press in Italy occur
1467
when was the term scientific renaissance coined
1450-1630
when did the wooden press in Hungary and Polan
1470
when did the wooden press in Scandinavia
1483
2 Islamic person who created a medicinal practice book
Al-Biruni, and Avicenna
invented the movable type (metal type printer)
Johannes Gutenburg
what age/era was the thermodynamics created
Industrial revolution
when as the enlightenment period
1715-1789AD
when was the renaissance era
1300 - 1600AD
when was Principia Mathematica created
1686
when was the “essay concerning human understanding” created
1689
the “essay concerning human understanding” was created by who?
John Locke
Alloy steels tailored to industrial specifications
Science of Metallurgy
when was the Industrial revolution
1760-1840
the age where science is now dealing with realities and complexities
20th century science/ Physics and Information age
when was manufacturing system, steam engines, spinning jenny and power loom created
Industrial revolution / 1st industrial revolution
when was the theory of relativity coined
1905
fusion of the digital, biological, and physical world
4th industrial revolution
times when the Filipinos engaged themselves in weaving, shipbuilding, mining, and farming
Pre-spanish era
stage of IR that brought mechanical innovations
1IR
Time in the Ph when education was introduced
Spanish era
stage of IR where mass production through assembly lines and electrification is done
2IR
stage of IR where computers, personal computing, and the internet were created.
3IR
stage in IR which brought a change in speed, scale and form unlike anything seen before (the creation of AI, 3d printing and such)
4IR
time in the PH where we were inclined toward agricultural food processing, medicine, and pharmacy
American PEriod
the first engineering product of the Philippines
Banaue Rice terraces
when was the bureau of government laboratories created
july 1 1901
when was the philippine institute of science established
1946
DOST meaning
department of science and technology
STI meaning
science and technology Innovations
STAND meaning
This is to help Technology and National Development
a core facility that combines basic and applied research for the development of health, diagnostics, therapeutics
Genome Center
is a framework containing all commonly accepted views about a subject
paradigm
occurs when enough anomalies to the current paradigm build-up
paradigm shift