CHAPTER 1 Flashcards
These are the primary processors of neural signals
Neurons
It supports the electrical and chemical functions of neurons
Neuroglia
Provides for the supply of blood to brain tissue
Vascular endothelium
Functional units of CNS
Neurons
The distinction of Neurons from most other somatic cells
a) rich diversity in morphology
b) bioelectrical properties
c) neurotransmitters for intercellular communication
It is in the input zone that contains cell organelles
Cell body
Protoplasmic extension in the input zone that receives signals/inputs from other neurons
Dendrites
Spines are found at
Dendrites
It is the determination of synapse that extends with the dendrites for greater surface area
Spines
It is a type of dendrite that has an inhibitory effect
Smooth Dendrites
It is a pyramid-shaped neuron that has an apical dendrite and found in the cerebral cortex
Pyramidal Neuron
Dendrites that grow out without directions
Multipolar
It generates electric signals called action potential
Axon
It allows transfer of signals from one neuron to another
Synapses
It is composed of the input zone and output zone
Gray matter