Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

is an arrangement to receive cash, goods or services now and pay for them later.

A

Credit

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2
Q

it connotes trust on the borrower’s capacity and willingness to pay

A

To a lender

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3
Q

it is the ability to obtain goods or services in exchange for a promise to pay

A

To the borrower

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4
Q

defines as a transaction involving the transfer of goods, services, funds, property, or rights, thereby creating an obligation on the part of those who receive them, that must be complied with in the future

A

Credit

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5
Q

2 parties

A

Creditor and debtor

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6
Q

providing the goods, services, funds, property, or a right

A

Creditor

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7
Q

who receives any of them, will have the obligation to comply with this obligation by promising to pay for them in cash, in kind or to return the thing borrowed

A

Debtor

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8
Q

Goods. Groceries, appliances, medicines, hardware

A

Creditor, debtor

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9
Q

Services. Car repair, beauty parlor services, electrical current

A

Creditor, debtor

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10
Q

Funds. Cash loan from a pawnshop, bank, or a friend

A

Lender, borrower

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11
Q

Property. A hammer for a temporary use by a neighbor, a car for use in an errand (personal property); a beachhouse for use for a weekend (real property)

A

Bailor, bailee

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12
Q

Rights. Possession or use of a commercial store space bonds, stocks, commercial paper, loan on receivables

A

Lessor, lessee

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13
Q

also a transfer of goods or services, etc.

A

Sale

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14
Q

Civil Code says: “by the contract of sale one of the contracting parties obligates himself to transfer the ownership of goods or services and to deliver a determine thing and the other to pay therefore a price in money or its equivalent”

A

Article 1458

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15
Q

Transfer of possession

A

Delivery

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16
Q

consummated by mutual consent and the non-payment of rent on due date is certainly not intended by the lessor or owner of the rental property

A

Credit Transaction

17
Q

time allowance to pay a rental beyond the due date

A

Grace period

18
Q

An approach, where a credit and collection manager reacts to problems as they occur, oftentimes applying “band-aid” solutions, is not suggested.

A

System approach

19
Q

When a transaction is consummated and all parties are satisfied, there is no reason to be concerned. But since a transaction could turn sour, or pose a problem, or even create a legal dispute.

A

Reasons for concern

20
Q

managers and employees respond to problems as they arise on…

A

Touch and go basis

21
Q

should be capable of being handled with ease by the employees

A

Credit and collection system

22
Q

Essentials of credit (3)

A

Amount
Promise to pay
Determinable future date