Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Financial accounting

A

External reporting that verifies companies uses of money

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2
Q

Managerial accounting

A

Internal reporting that helps plan future goods of the company

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3
Q

What does managerial acc do?

A

Plans, controls, makes decisions

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4
Q

Ethics in managerial accounting guidelines

A

-Competency
- Confidentiality
- integrity
- Credibility

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5
Q

Direct costs

A

Cost can easily be traced to a specific object.
- manufacturing overhead

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6
Q

Indirect cost

A

Can’t be traced to a specific object

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7
Q

Manufacturing overhead

A

Cost associated with manufacturing that can’t be traced

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8
Q

Product costs

A

Direct materials + direct labor + manufacturing

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9
Q

Period costs (general admin costs)

A

Selling exp + administrative exp

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10
Q

Prime cost

A

Direct materials + direct labor

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11
Q

Conversion cost

A

Direct labor + manufacturing overhead

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12
Q

Variable costs

A

Constant per unit but changes the total depending on if you add or make less units

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13
Q

Fixed costs

A

$Per unit varies but total stays the same
Can change though in the next period

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14
Q

Mixed cost behavior → product costs

A

Moves from inventory on bs → cogs on is

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15
Q

Differential costs

A

Cost difference between any 2 alternatives

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16
Q

Differential revenue

A

Difference in reserves

17
Q

Sunk cost

A

Already been incurred and cannot be changed

18
Q

Traditional format is

A

Sales
Cogs
Gross margin
Selling and admin exp
Net operating income

19
Q

Contribution format is

A

Sales
Variable exp
Contribution margin
Fixed exp
Net operating income

20
Q

Cogs formula

A

Beg. Inv + purchases - ending inv