Chapter 1 Flashcards
Business model
An abstraction of what an enterprise is and how the enterprise delivers a product or service, showing how the enterprise creates wealth.
Business processes
The unique ways in which organizations coordinate and organize work activities, information, and knowledge to produce a product or service.
Change management
Giving proper consideration to the impact of organizational change associated with a new system or alteration of an existing system.
Computer hardware
Physical equipment used for input, processing, and output activities in an information system.
Computer literacy
Knowledge about information technology, focusing on understanding of how computer-based technologies work.
Computer software
Detailed, preprogrammed instructions that control and coordinate the work of computer hardware components in an information system.
Critical thinking
Sustained suspension of judgment with an awareness of multiple perspectives and alternatives.
Culture
Fundamental set of assumptions, values, and ways of doing things that has been accepted by most members of an organization.
Data
Streams of raw facts representing events occurring in organizations or the physical environment before they have been organized and arranged into a form that people can understand and use.
Data management technology
Software governing the organization of data on physical storage media.