Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Hedonist

A

someone engaged in the pursuit of pleasure; sensually self-indulgent.

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2
Q

Tyrannical

A

exercising power in a cruel or arbitrary way.
- autocratic, dictatorial, oppressive, fascistic

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3
Q

Corporeal

A

relating to a person’s body, especially as opposed to their spirit.
- bodily, mortal, fleshly

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4
Q

Adultery

A

voluntary sexual intercourse between a married person and a person who is not their spouse.
- infidelity

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5
Q

Ambivalent

A

having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone.
- inconclusive, uncertain

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6
Q

Affront

A

An action or remark that causes outrage or offence.
- insult

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7
Q

Prospect

A

the possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring.
- likelihood, anticipation

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8
Q

Lilt

A

A spiritually and usually cheerful song or tune
“the music lilted across the room”

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9
Q

Disclosure
+2 synonyms ;)

A

the action of making new or secret information known.
- divulgence, revelation

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10
Q

‘Tandem’ as an adjective

A

having two things arranged one in front of the other.

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11
Q

loquacious

A

talkative

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12
Q

Preening (of a person)

A

(of a person) devote effort to making oneself look attractive and then admire one’s appearance.
-primping

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13
Q

Erudite

A

having or showing great knowledge or learning.
- scholarly, well-educated

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14
Q

Pedant

A

a person who is excessively concerned with minor details and rules or with displaying academic learning.
- purist, formalist

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15
Q

Broach

A

raise (a difficult subject) for discussion.

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16
Q

Chops (slang)

A

Mouth/jaws
*can also refer to ‘technical skill’

17
Q

Motoric

A

repetitive beat suggestive of mechanized action or movement.

18
Q

Dialogic

A

relating to or in the form of dialogue.
‘a dialogic process’

19
Q

Egghead

A

Nerd
Someone with academic interests or pretensions (aspirations)

20
Q

Ordained

A

order (something) officially.
- decreed, ordered/commanded

21
Q

Utopia

A

an imagined place or state of things in which everything is perfect.
- paradise

22
Q

lionize

A

give a lot of public attention and approval to (someone/something); treat as a celebrity.

23
Q

Hubris

A

excessive pride or self-confidence.
- cockiness, haughtiness, arrogance

24
Q

Pretentious

A

attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed.
- ostentatious, chi chi

24
Q

Purport

A

appear or claim to be or do something, especially falsely; profess.
- claim, profess

25
Q

Supplant

A

supercede and replace

26
Q

proletariat

A

workers or working-class people

27
Q

Moderation

A

the avoidance of excess or extremes, especially in one’s behavior or political opinions
- self-restraint/control/discipline

28
Q

Ardent

A

enthusiastic or passionate

29
Q

Reductionist, why is it often stereotypical?

A

analyzing and describing a complex phenomenon in terms of its simple or fundamental constituents.
- it’s simplistic to the point of minimizing, obscuring, or distorting a complex idea

30
Q

prejudice

A

preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience.

31
Q

creed

A

a formal statement of Christian or other religious belief; a faith.

32
Q

aptly

A

in a manner that is appropriate or suitable in the circumstances.