Chapter 1

Question 1

King henry VIII’s wives

Answer 1

Katherine of Aragon, Ann Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Ann of Cleaves, Catherine Howard, Catherine Parr
King
Aaron
Ate
Jack
A's
Cedar
Cider

Question 2

Fates of king henry VIII’s wives

Answer 2

Divorced, executed, died, divorced, executed, survived

Question 3

Italy’s importance

Answer 3

patronage of artists.

location of renaissance men

Question 4

humanism

Answer 4

importance of the individual

Question 5

DaVinci’s works

Answer 5

vitruvian man, mona lisa, the last suupper, also studied biology, and anatomy

Question 6

Crusades

Answer 6

Pope urban II called on the people of europe to reclaim the holy land. The crusades spurred trade, spread wealth and led a growth in the middle class

Question 7

Machiavelli

Answer 7

Wrote “the prince”

Question 8

wrote “the prince”

Answer 8

MAchiavelli

Question 9

Gutenburg

Answer 9

Made the printing press.
Printed the bible.
Caused reformation 'cause of press.
increased literacy.
people began to interpret the bible for themselves

Question 10

Florence

Answer 10

Flourished due to soundness of curency

Question 11

Martin Luther

Answer 11

Unhappy with church corruption.
Begins the idea of the reformation by posting 95 theses attacking the sale of indulgences.
only aknowleged 2 of 7 sacraments

Question 12

What were the 95 theses on?

Answer 12

Church’s sale of indulgences

Question 13

What 2 sacraments did luther aknowledge?

Answer 13

Baptism, and Communion

Question 14

john calvin

Answer 14

Wrote about predestination,
believed humans are sinful by nature
god chose few to live “the elect”

Question 15

justification by faith

Answer 15

making bible acessable

Question 16

Henry VIII

Answer 16

had the 6 wives

Given the “defender of the faith” by the pope

Question 17

council of trent

Answer 17

third agency of catholic reform
educated preists
banned indulgences

Question 18

society of jesus

Answer 18

second agency of catholic reformation

purpose of the Jesuits was to convert the masses of people who had stayed from the church.

became the most successful educators of the church.

Question 19

counter reformation

Answer 19

re-reforming

Question 20

ignatius of loyola

Answer 20

Formed the jesuits

Question 21

huguenots

Answer 21

A.K.A. Calvinists

Made france’s economy plunge by moving to america

Question 22

thirty years war

Answer 22

war between protestants and calvinists

ended by peace of Augsburg

Question 23

Religious tolorance

Answer 23

edict of nantes signed by henryVIII

Question 24

tudor dynasty

Answer 24

Henry VII
Henry VIII
Edward VI
Mary I
Elezabeth I