Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Chemistry

A

science that seeks to understand behavior of matter by studying behavior of atoms/molecules

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2
Q

Matter

A

anything that has mass and occupies volume
application: microscopically made of atoms

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3
Q

Atom

A

smallest identifiable unit of an element
application: fundamental building blocks of all matter

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4
Q

Solid

A

atoms packed tightly together
definite shape and volume
atoms move freely, vibrate

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5
Q

Liquid

A

indefinite shape
take shape of container
definite volume

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6
Q

Gas

A

indefinite shape and volume
compressible

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7
Q

Element

A

made up of only 1 type of atom
ex: helium gas, gold

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8
Q

Compound

A

chemical combinations of atoms
ex: H2O, Co2, sugar

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9
Q

Molecule

A

atoms bound together in specific geometrical arrangements

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10
Q

Aqueos

A

a solution in which the solvent is liquid water

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