Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

adjudication

A

process of submitting third party insurance claims for payment.

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2
Q

Behind the Counter (BTC)

A

Nonprescription drugs that are kept behind the pharmacy counter. Limited amounts may be sold or the customer may require the permission of a pharmacist to purchase them.

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3
Q

board of pharmacy

A

state board that regulates pharmacy practice

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4
Q

brand/trade name

A

trademark of medication or device created by the originating manufacturing company for marketing purposes

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5
Q

competency

A

the capability or proficiency to perform a function

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6
Q

confidentiality

A

keeping privileged customer information from being disclosed without the customer’s consent

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7
Q

drug utilization review (DUR)

A

process of reviewing a patient’s profile with prescribed medications to ensure patient safety

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8
Q

first in first out (FIFO)

A

process of stocking shelves so the earliest expiration dates are used first

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9
Q

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

A

Federal agency within the Department of Health and Human Services that regulates the manufacture and safeguarding of medications

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10
Q

generic name

A

Name assigned to a medication by the Food and Drug Administration; nonproprietary name of a medication

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11
Q

legend medication

A

medication that requires a prescription for dispensing,. These drugs carry a federal legend : “Federal law prohibits the dispensing of this medication without a prescription”

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12
Q

lot number

A

the number that marks medications as belonging to certain batches produced by the manufacturer and identifies the product in the event of a recall; sometimes called a control number

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13
Q

maintenance medication

A

a medication used to treat long-term health conditions that is usually taken daily

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14
Q

medication therapy management (MTM)

A

a service provided by a pharmacist to improve patient outcomes through a review of a patient’s profile and prescribed medications

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15
Q

MedWatch

A

a voluntary reporting system to which health care professionals, consumers, and patients can report adverse events related to medications

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16
Q

National Drug Code (NDC) number

A

unique 11 digit number given to all medications (prescription or over the counter) for identification purposes. There are three digit segments that identify the manufacturer, medication, and package size.

17
Q

over-the-counter (OTC)

A

medication available for purchase without a prescription

18
Q

pharmacist

A

professional who dispenses medication; counsels patients on medication use, side effects, and possible interactions with other medication; preforms the final verification of all duties the pharmacy technician performs; and is licensed by the state board of pharmacy

19
Q

pharmacy technician

A

professional who assists a pharmacist with nonclinical tasks and can be nationally certified and registered or licensed with a state board of pharmacy

20
Q

protected health information (PHI)

A

any health information used to identify an individual

21
Q

Reorder Points and Reorder Quantities (ROP/ROQ)

A

a system of using set parameters to identify when a medication needs to be ordered and how much

22
Q

scope of practice

A

tasks pharmacy technicians can perform based on their license, registration, and certification that do not require clinical judgement