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Evidence Based Practice > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A dilifen systematic inquiry or study that validates and refines existing knowledge and develops new knowledge

A

Research

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2
Q

a scientific process that validates and refines existing knowledge and generates new knowledge that directly and indirectly influences nursing practice

A

Nursing research

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3
Q

The empirical knowledge generated from the synthesis of quality health studies to address a clinical problem.

A

Best research evidence

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4
Q

The knowledge and skills of the healthcare professional providing care

A

Clinical Expertise

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5
Q

Includes the individuals clinical state, which might focus on health promotion, illness prevention, acute or chronic illness management, rehabilitation, and/or peaceful death, and the clinical setting.

A

Patient Circumstances

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6
Q

3 elements of EBP

A
  • Best research evidence
  • Nurses clincial expertise
  • Patients circumstances and values
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7
Q

Nursing research began in the 19th century with

A

Florence Nightingale

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8
Q

______ ______ is the current major focus of nursing research and will continue to be so throughout the 21st century.

A

Clinical research

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9
Q

________ is essential information that is acquired in a variety of ways and is expected to be an accurate reflection of reality that is used to direct a person’s action

A

Knowledge

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10
Q

Specific —-> General

A

Inductive

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11
Q

General —-> Specific

A

Deductive

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12
Q

Inductive vs. Deductive Reasoning?

  • Narcotics cause respiratory depression
  • My patient will suffer respiratory depression if i adminsiter the ordered narcotic for pain.
A

Deductive

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13
Q

Inductive vs. Deductive Reasoning?

  • My patietns respiratory rate decreased when i administered the narcotic ordered for pain.
  • All narcotics will cause respiratory depression.
A

Inductive

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14
Q

Qualitative or Quantitive?

  • How old is he
  • How much does he weigh
A

Quantitive

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15
Q

Qualitative or Quantitive?

  • What does his voice sound like?
  • What games does he like the best?
A

Qualitative

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16
Q

Learning by imitating the behaviors of an expert

A

Role modeling

17
Q

An expert nurses serves as a teacher, sponsor, guide

A

Mentorship

18
Q

An insight or understanding of a situation or event as a whole that a person usually cannot explain logically

A

Intuition

19
Q

Processing and organizing of ideas to reach conclusions

A

Reasoning

20
Q

Types of Quantitative Research

A

Descriptive Research
Experimental Research
Correlational Research
Quasi-experimental research

“DECQ”

21
Q

Types of Qualitative Research

A 
Phenomenological Research
Grounded Theory Research
Ethnographic Research
Exploratory-descriptive qualitative Research
Historical Research
22
Q

Explores new areas of research and describes situations as they exist

A

Descriptive research

23
Q

Examines relationships and is conducted to develop and refine explanatory knowledge

A

Correlational Research

24
Q

Determines the effectiveness of nursing interventions in predicting and controlling the outcomes desired for patients and families.

A

Quasi-experimental Research

25
Q

An inductive holistic approach used to describe an experience as it is lived by, such as the lived experience of losing a child

A

Phenomenological Research

26
Q

Inductive research technique used to formulate, test, and refine a theory

A

Grounded theory

27
Q

in depth study of the members of a culture

A

Ethnographic research

28
Q

Conducted to address an issue or problem in need of a solution and/or understanding.

A

Exploratory-descriptive research

29
Q

Narrative description or analyis of events that occurred in the remote or recent past

A

Historical Research

30
Q

Purposes of Research

A
  • Description
  • Explanation
  • Prediction
  • Control

Evidence Based Practice (1 decks)

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