chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

a man-made object left behind by people of the past

A

Artifact

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2
Q

a person who looks for an studies artifacts to learn about the way ancient people lived

A

Archaeologist

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3
Q

the customs, beliefs, and creative arts of a group of people

A

Culture

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4
Q

the command given by God for man to fill the earth and rule over it

A

Creation mandate

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5
Q

an American Indian village of the Southwest made of stone and adobe buildings built very close together

A

Pueblo

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6
Q

a special room in a pueblo that was set aside for religious activities

A

Kiva

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7
Q

a Navajo home that was dome-shaped and made of wooden poles, tree bark, and mud

A

Hogans

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8
Q

wooden canoes used by the Chumash

A

Tomols

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9
Q

a series of carved faces stacked on top of one another

A

Totem poles

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10
Q

long handled spears

A

Harpoons

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11
Q

a feast that often lasted several days

A

Pot latch

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12
Q

to move often from place to place

A

Migrated

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13
Q

a dome-shaped house made of blocks of snow and ice or sod that was built by nomadic inuits

A

Igloo

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14
Q

skin of deer used to make clothing

A

Buckskin

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15
Q

the process of soaking, drying, and stretching animal hides to preserve them

A

Tanning

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16
Q

what the sioux women used to carry their babies while they worked

A

Cradleboards

17
Q

iroquois homes, large enough to hold multiple families

A

Longhouses

18
Q

the three important crops that the Iroquois grew; corn, beans, & squash

A

Three sisters

19
Q

Iroquois beads

A

Wampum