Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Legislation that provides data privacy and security provisions for medical information

A

HIPAA

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2
Q

Any information about the health status use of health care services and payment for health services that is personally identifiable and can be linked to an individual

A

Protected Health Information

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3
Q

Portable battery operated device that continuously monitors heart activity 24 hours or longer

A

Holter Monitor

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4
Q

Form of outpatient cardiac testing that involves the patient triggering the machine to record when cardiac symptoms occur

A

Even Recorder

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5
Q

Practice designed to reduce the number and transfer of pathogens as well as break the chain of infection

A

Medical Asepsis

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6
Q

The basic level of infection-control practices health care workers must perform before during and after every encounter with patients to prevent the spread of infection

A

Standard Precautions

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7
Q

Infection acquired via health care workers or within the health care setting

A

Healthcare Associated Infection

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8
Q

Protective clothing and equipment to protect a worker from exposure to chemicals or infectious material

A

PPE

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9
Q

Instrument that provides a graphic representation of the electrical activity of the heart

A

EKG

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10
Q

Wires that conduct electrical impulses from electrodes to an EKG machine

A

Leads

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11
Q

Documentation provided by manufacturers of potentially harmful substances that lists chemical components associated hazards and treatment in case of exposure

A

Safety Data Sheets

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12
Q

Use of strategies incorporated through verbal and nonverbal techniques to ensure a message is received interpreted and understood correctly

A

Therapeutic Communication

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13
Q

Steps of Therapeutic Communication

A

Sender develops the message
Message encoded into transmittable format
Message Transmitted
Receiver decodes the message
Receiver converts message into understanding
feedback

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14
Q

An electrically neutral area on the EKG also referred to as the as the isoelectric line or TP segment

A

Baseline

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15
Q

Equipment for measuring blood pressure that typically appears as a dial with numbers a bulb and blood pressure cuff

A

Sphygmomomanometer

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16
Q

Listening to body sounds using a stethoscope

A

Ausculation

17
Q

Top number on blood pressure reading

A

Systolic Pressure

18
Q

Bottom number on blood pressure reading

A

Diastolic Pressure

19
Q

Using hands to examine the body

A

Palpation

20
Q

Test designed to provoke ischemia and related EKG changes to aid in diagnosing cardiac abnormalities

A

Stress Test

21
Q

Sensors placed on the skin that interfaces between the heart and an EKG machine

A

Electrode

22
Q

Standard Waveforms found on the EKG tracing each corresponding to a specific event within one full electrical cycle of the heart

A

PQRST Waves

23
Q

Narrowed or Constricted

A

Stenotic

24
Q

Excessive Sweating

A

Diaphoresis

25
Q

Skin Lips Toes or fingers turning blue or discolored

A

Cyanosis

26
Q

Fainting

A

Syncope