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High Yield Exam Material > Chapmans Points > Flashcards

Chapmans Points Flashcards

1
Q

Chapman’s Reflex Points

A

Gangliform contraction that may block lymphatic drainage, causing inflammation in distal tissues

Often described as a “nodule”

Believed to be part of sympathetic dysfunction

Found in regions which overlap with visceral sympathetic efferent innervation

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2
Q

Chapman’s Reflex Points

Clinical Uses

A

Diagnosis

Influencing the motion of fluids, mostly lymph

Influencing visceral function through the peripheral nervous system

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3
Q

Gangliform vs ganglion

A
  • gangliform – not a nerve and not a cyst; but it is a rounded contraction
  • ganglion – part of a nerve, or ganglion cyst
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4
Q

Anterior Points Don’t?

A

Radiate

Ex: Excessive input from a viscera of the head or neck produces facilitation of the upper thoracic cord segs and results in reflex stim of somatic tissues innervated by T1-4 (viscero-somatic reflex). Palpatory changes in the upper thoracic and cervical paraspinal tissues as well as traditional Chapman’s reflex locations therefore indicate incr functional activity of the sympathetic nervous system in this region. Pg 3 Kuchera Osteopathic Considerations in System Dysfunction

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5
Q

Nose

A

Anterior - Medial Clavicle Bilateral

Posterior - lateral c1 bilateral

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6
Q

Tonsils

A

Anterior - Clavicle and Manubrium Meet Bilateral

Posterior - suboccipital condyles bilateral

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7
Q

Tongue

A

Anterior - Medial Rib 2 Bilateral

Posterior - tp of c2 bilateral

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8
Q

Esophagus

A

Anterior - Rib 2 and Sternum meet bilateral

Posterior - transverse process T2 bilateral

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9
Q

Thyroid

A

Anterior - Rib 2 and Sternum meet bilateral

Posterior - transverse process t2 bilateral

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10
Q

Bronchus

A

Anterior - Rib 2 and Sternum meet bilateral

Posterior - transverse rpcess t2 bilateral

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11
Q

Middle Ear

A

Anterior - Middle Rib 1 bilateral

Posterior - TP of c1 bilateral?

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12
Q

Pharynx

A

Anterior - medial rib 1 bilateral

Posterior - tp of c2 bilateral

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13
Q

Cerebellum

A

Anterior - underneath AC joint bilateral

Posterior - suboccipital condyles bilateral

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14
Q

Sinuses

A

Anterior - middle to medial rib 2 bilateral

Posterior - tp of c2 bilateral

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15
Q

Retina

A

Anterior - medial Head of humerus bilateral

Posterior - below nuchal line close to mastoid process bilateral

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16
Q

Conjunctiva

A

Anterior - medial head of humerus bilateral

Posterior - below nuchal line close to mastoid process bilateral

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17
Q

Neck

A

Anterior - anterior scapula

Posterior - tp of c3-c7

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18
Q

Larynx

A

Anterior - rib 2 between sinuses and most medial point

Posterior - tp of c2 bilateral

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19
Q

Myocardium

A

Anterior - costochondral joint rib 2 bilateral

Posterior - tp of t3 bilateral

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20
Q

Upper Lung

A

Anterior - costochondral joint rib 3 bilateral

Posterior - tp of t3 bilateral

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21
Q

Lower Lung

A

Anterior - costochondral joint rib 4 bilateral

Posterior - tp of t4 bilateral

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22
Q

Neurasthenia

A

Anterior - triangle with point at ac joint and base at rib 4 bilateral

Posterior - tp of t3? bilateral

23
Q

Arm Neuritis

A

Anterior - Sternum between rib 3 and 4 bilateral

Posterior - just lateral to sp of t3 bilateral

24
Q

Liver

A

Anterior - anterior rib 5 and rib 6 right

Posterior - R tp of t5 and t6

25
Q

Gallbladder

A

Anterior - anterior rib 6

Posterior - R tp of t6

26
Q

Pancreas

A

Anterior - costochondral portion right rib 7

Posterior - p tp of t7

27
Q

Small Intestine

A

Anterior - costochondral portion ribs 8-10 bilateral

Posterior - left tp of t8-10

28
Q

Appendix

A

Anterior - right rib 12 tip

Posterior - r tp of t11

29
Q

Pyloric Stenosis

A

Anterior - right side of sternum from top to bottom

Posterior - r tp of t9

30
Q

Stomach Acidity

A

Anterior - anterior rib 5 left side

Posterior - l tp of t5

31
Q

Stomach Peristalsis

A

Anterior - anterior rib 6 left side

Posterior - l tp of t6

32
Q

Spleen

A

Anterior - rib 7 left side costochondral portion

Posterior - l tp of t7

33
Q

Abdomen

A

Anterior - lateral pubic symphysis bilateral

Posterior - tp of l3 bilateral

34
Q

Adrenals

A

Anterior - inferior l1 body bilateral

Posterior - tp of t11 bilateral

35
Q

Kidney

A

Anterior - inferior l2 body bilateral

Posterior - tp of l1 bilateral

36
Q

Bladder

A

Anterior - inferior l3 body bilateral

Posterior - tp of l2 bilateral

37
Q

Ovaries

A

Anterior - middle pubic symphysis

Posterior - tp of t10 bilateral

38
Q

Testes

A

Anterior - middle pubic symphysis

Posterior - tp of t10 bilateral

39
Q

Urethra

A

Anterior - middle pubic symphysis

Posterior - tp of l3 bilateral

40
Q

Prostate

A

Anterior - ischium bilateral

Posterior - Ischiosacral joint or lateral to l5 body bilateral

41
Q

Broad Ligament

A

Anterior - lateral portion of femur bilateral

Posterior - Ischiosacral joint or lateral to l5 body bilateral

42
Q

Rectum

A

Anterior - lesser tuberosity of femur bilateral

Posterior - laterl portion of s2 bilateral

43
Q

Colon

A

Anterior - anterior portion of femur bilateral

Posterior - tp of l2-4 bilateral and in a triangle

44
Q

Inguinal Lymph Nodes

A

Anterior - medial, inferior and superior knee on left side

Posterior - lateral portion of mid sacrum bilateral

45
Q

Intestinal Peristalsis

A

Anterior - just lateral to asis bilateral

46
Q

Arm circulation

A

Posterior - Medial superior portion of scapula

47
Q

Uterus

A

Anterior - ischium bilateral

Posterior - Ischiosacral joint or lateral to l5 body bilateral, and tp of l5 bilateral

48
Q

Vagina

A

Posterior - Ischiosacral joint or lateral to l5 body bilateral, and just below ischial tuberosity bilateral, and behind knee medially, and saccrococcygeal joint laterally bilateral

49
Q

Seminal Vesicles

A

Posterior Ischiosacral joint or laterl to l5 body bilateral, and where the femur meets the innonimate bilateral

50
Q

Fallopian Tubes

A

Posterior - Ischiosacral joint or lateral to l5 body bilateral, and where the femur meets the innonimate bilateral

51
Q

Clitoris

A

Posterior - just below ischial tuberosity bilateral, and saccrococcygeal joint laterally bilateral

52
Q

Hemorrhoids

A

Posterior - lateral portion of s2 bilateral, and ischial tuberosity

53
Q

Sciatica

A

Posterior - laterl head of tibia and fibula, later portion of femur near greater tuberosity, inferior and superior portion of femur and hip joint, inferior and superior portion os is joint

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