Chapman's Reflexes - complete Flashcards

1
Q

kidney

A

anterior: 1 “ above and 1 “ lateral on either side of the umbilicus post: intertransverse space between T12 and L1 vertebrae, midway between the spinous and transverse process

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2
Q

Abdomen

A

anterior: upper edge of the body and ramus of the pubic bone near the pubic symphysis
posterior: Tip of the transverse process of L2

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3
Q

Adrenals

A

ant: 2-2.5” above and 1” lateral on either side of the umbilicus
post: intertransverse space between the 11th and 12th thoracic vertebrae between spinous process and transverse process

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4
Q

Appendix:

A

ant: upper edge of the 12th rib near the tip on the right post: intertransverse space between the 11th and 12th thoracic vertebrae on the right

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5
Q

Arm Circulation

A

ant: muscular attachments of the pectoralis minor to the 3rd, 4th and 5th ribs post: Superior angle of the scapula, the 1st, 2nd, 3rd ribs along the inner margin of the scapula

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6
Q

Arm neuritis

A

ant: between the 3rd and 4th ribs (3rd intercostal space) near the sternum
post: intertransverse space, midway between the spinous and transverse processes of the 3rd and 4th thoracic vertebrae

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7
Q

Bladder

A

ant: around the umbilicus, as well as on the pubic symphysis close to the median line
post: upper edge of transverse process of L2

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8
Q

Broad ligament

A

ant: from the greater trochanter to within 2” of the knee joint on the outer aspect of the femur post: upper edge of transverse process of L2

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9
Q

Bronchus

A

ant: Between the 2nd and 3rd ribs (2nd intercostal space) close to the sternum
post: Midway between the tip of the transverse process and spinous process of T2 on the posterior aspect of hte transvese process

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10
Q

Cerebellum

A

ant: Tip of the coracoid process
post: Just under the skull, midway between the nuchal ligament and the C1 transverse process

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11
Q

Clitoris

A

Ant: upper, inner aspect of the posterior thigh 2-5” long and 1.5-2” wide

post: articulation of the coccyx with the sacrum

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12
Q

Colon (spastic constipation or colitis)

A

Anterior: an area 1-2” wide, extending from the greater trochanter to within an inch of the patella on the anterior-lateral aspect of the femur;

on the Right side = upper 1/5th indicates cecum, next 3/5ths reflects the ascending colon, last 1/5th reflects the first 2/5ths of the transverse colon;

on the left side = first 1/5th just abover the knee corresponds to the last 3/5ths of transverse colon, the middle 3/5ths reflects the descending colon, and the last 1/5th is the sigmoid; the extreme upper end of the trochanter on the left side = the recto-sigmoid junction

Posterior: transverse process of L2 to the transverse process of l4 creating a triangular area reaching across to the iliac crest.

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13
Q

Conjunctiva

A

ant: ant aspect of the humerus, middle aspect of the surgical neck inferiorly
post: around the suboccipital nerve

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14
Q

Esophagus

A

ant: between the 2nd and 3rd ribs (2nd intercostal space) close to the sternum
post: midway between the tip of the transverse process and spinous process of T2 on the posterior aspect of the transverse process (note: same as bronchus)

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15
Q

inguinal lymph nodes

A

ant: lowest 2/5th of the sartorius muscle and its attachment to the tibia, and just above the medial femoral condyle
post: on the sacrum close to the ilium

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16
Q

Fallopian tubes

A

posterior only: between the PSIS and spinous process of L5 (note: same as broad ligament)

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17
Q

Hemorrhoids

A

posterior only: on the sacrum close to the ilium at the lower end of the SI joint, and on the ischial tuberosity

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18
Q

Gallbladder

A

ant: between the 6th and 7th ribs (6th intercostal spacce) from the mid-clavicular lline to the sternum on the right
post: intertransverse space, midway between the spinous and transverse processes, between 6th and 7th thoracic vertebrae on the right

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19
Q

Intestinal peristalsis (constipation)

A

ant: between the ASIS and the greater trochanter
post: costovertebral junction of the 11th rib on the right

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20
Q

Larynx

A

ant: upper surface of the 2nd rib, 2-3” lateral from the sternum
post: midway between the tip of the transverse process and spinous process of C2 on the posterior aspect of the transverse process

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21
Q

Liver

A

ant: between the 5th and 6th ribs (5th intercostal space) and the 6th and 7th ribs (6th intercostal space) from the mid-clavicular line to the sternum on the right
post: midway between the tip of the transverse process and spinous process of C2 on the posterior aspect of the transverse process

22
Q

Lung, lower

A

ant: Between the 4th and 5th ribs (4th ICS) close to the sternum
post: intertransverse space, midway between spinous and transverse processes of the 4th and 5th thoracic vertebra

23
Q

Lung, upper

A

ant: Between the 3rd and 4th ribs (3rd iICS) close to the sternum
post: intertransverse space, midway between spinous and transverse processes of the 3rd and 4th thoracic vertebra

24
Q

Middle ear (otitis media)

A

ant: upper edge of the clavicle, just lateral to where it crosses the 1st rib
post: upper edge of the posterior aspect of the tip of the C1 transverse process

25
Q

Myocardium

A

ant: Between the 2nd and 3rd ribs (2nd intercostal space) close to the sternum

Post: intertransverse space, midway between spinous and transverse processes of the 2nd and 3rd thoracic vertebra

26
Q

Neck

A

ant: inner aspect of the upper end of the humerus from the surgical neck inferiorly
post: across the posterior aspect of the transverse processes of C3, C4, C5, C6, and C7

27
Q

Neurasthenia

A

ant: all muscular attachments of pectoralis major on the humerus, clavicle, sternum and cartilage of the ribs, esp. rib 4 in front of the mid-axillary line
post: posterior aspect of the 4th rib, from the costovertebral junction to the rib angle

28
Q

Nose

A

ant: costochondral junction of 1st rib
post: lateral aspect of the transverse process of C1

29
Q

Ovaries

A

ant: upper, medial border of the pubic bone
post: intertransvese space between teh 9th and 10th thoracic vertebrae (inner half of the ovary) and the 10th and 11th thoracic vertebrae (outer half of hte ovary)

30
Q

Pancreas

A

ant: between the 7th and 8th ribs (7th ICS) on the right close to the costochondral junction
post: intertransvrse space, midway between the spinous and transverse processes, between the 7th and 8th thoracic vertebrae on the right

31
Q

Pharynx

A

ant: Front of the 1st rib 3/4-1” medial to where the clavicle crosses the 1st rib
post: midway between the spinous process and tip of the transverse process of C2, on the posterior aspect of the transverse process

32
Q

Prostate

A

ant: laterally on either side of the pubic symphysis; also, from teh greater trochanter inferiorly to within 2” of the knee joint on the outer aspect of the femur
post: Between the PSIS and spinous process of L5 (note: same as broad ligament and fallopian tubes)

33
Q

Pyloric stenosis

A

ant: along the sternal body from the angle of Louis to the xiphoid process
post: costovertebral junction of the 10th rib on the right

34
Q

Rectum

A

ant: around the lesser trochanter
post: on the sacrum close to the ilium at the inferior aspect of the SI joint

35
Q

Retina, conjunctiva

A

ant: anterior aspect of the humerus, from middle aspect of the surgical neck downward
post: around the suboccipital nerve

36
Q

Sciatica

A

posterior only. 1st- from the greater trochanter downward 2-3” on the posterior outer aspect of the femur;

2nd- mid-posterior region of the femur 1/3 the distance up from the condyles

3rd- Just above the knee and continuing upward fro 2” on the posterior outer aspect of the femur;

supplemental points: both sides of the fibula from its upper attachment or articulation with the tibia to the outer malleolus

37
Q

Sinuses

A

ant: 3 1/2” from the sternum, on the upper edge of 2nd rib and in the 1st intercoastal space
post: midway between the tip o fthe transverse and spinous processes of C2 on the posterior aspect of the transverse process

38
Q

Small intestine

A

ant: intercostal spaces between the 8th and 9th, 9th and 10th, and 10th and 11th ribs near the cartilaginous attachments bilaterally
post: intertransvverse spaces, midway between the spinous and transverse processes, between the 8th and 9th, 9th and 10th, and 10th and 11th thoracic vertebrae on the left.

39
Q

Seminal vesicles

A

posterior only- between the PSIS and spinous process of L5

40
Q

Spleen

A

ant: between the 7th and 8th ribs (7th inercostal space) on the left close to the costochondral junction
post: Intertransverse space, midway between the spinous and transverse processes, between the 7th and 8th thoracic vertebrae on the left

41
Q

Stomach, decreased peristalsis

A

ant: Between the 6th and 7th ribs (6th intercostal space) from the mid-clavicular line tothe sternum on the left
post: intertransverse space, midway between the spinous and transverse processes, between the 6th and 7th thoracic vertebrae on the left

42
Q

Stomach, hyperacidity

A

ant: Between the 5th and 6th ribs (6th IC) from the mid-clavicular line to the sternum on the left..
post: intertransverse space, midway between the spinous and transverse processes, between the 5th and 6th thoracic vertebrae on the left

43
Q

Testes

A

ant: upper, medial border of the pubic bone
post: intertransverse space between 9th and 10th thoracic vertebrae (inner half of the testes) and the 10th and 11th thoracic vertebrae (outer half of the testes)

44
Q

Thyroid

A

ant: between 2nd and 3rd ribs (2nd ICS) close to the sternum
post: midway between the spinous process and the transverse processes of T2 (note: same as bronchus)

45
Q

Tongue

A

ant: anterior aspect of the 2nd rib cartilage 3/4” lateral to the sternum
post: midway between the transverse and spinous processes of C2 on the superior aspect of the transverse process

46
Q

Tonsils

A

ant: between the 1st and 2nd ribs (1st ICS) close to the sternum
post: posterior surface of the C1 transverse process, midway between the nuchal ligament and lateral most aspect of hte C1 transverse process

47
Q

Urethra

A

ant: medial edge of the pubic ramus near the upper edge of the pubic symphysis
post: upper edge of the transverse process of L2

48
Q

Uterus

A

ant: upper edge of the junction of the pubic ramus with the ischium
post: tip of the transverse process of L5 toward the iliac crest and between PSIS and spinous prcess of L5

49
Q

Vagina (leukorrhea)

A

between the PSIS and spinous process of L5, the inner femoral condyle, and superiorly from 3-6” on the posterior aspect

50
Q

Vagina

A

upper, inner aspect of the posterior thight 3-5” long and 1.5-2” wide and on the side of the articulation of the coccyx with the sacrum