Chapman's Points Flashcards
What is the anterior CP for middle ear?
Superior, medial 1/3 of clavicle
What is the posterior CP of middle ear?
2 cm lateral of midline occiput
What is the anterior CP of sinuses?
Superior, medial border of rib 2, inferior medial clavicle
What is the posterior CP for sinuses?
Below occiput, lateral to spinous process of C2
What is the anterior CP of the larynx?
Rib 2 at the costochondral junction
What is the posterior CP of the larynx?
Lateral to spinous process of C2
What is the anterior CP of tonsils?
Between ribs 1 and 2, lateral to the manubrium
Anterior CP of tongue?
1st rib and sternum
Posterior CP of tongue?
Lateral to spinous process of C2
What 4 HEENT structures have posterior CP that are lateral to C2?
Tongue, sinuses, larynx, pharynx
What will be the anterior and posterior Chapman points if a kid has otitis media?
Superior clavicle, lateral or rib 1
Lateral c1
Anterior and posterior Chapman’s points for sinusitis?
Superior aspect of rib 2, 3 inches lateral
Lateral to C2
Anterior and posterior Chapman points of pharyngitis?
First rib, about an inch lateral to sternum
C2
Anterior and posterior Chapman points of nasal?
1st costochondral junction
Anterior c1
What is sensory to posterior 1/3 skull? What is sensory to anterior 2/3 skull?
C1,2,3
Cn7
Ear structures are provided sensory innervation by what 6 nerves?
CN 5,7,9,10
Cervical nerves 2 and 3
What are the 4 criteria to have antibiotics for AOM?
Moderate to severe pain
Pain greater than 48 hours
Temp over 102.2
Less than 24 months and bilateral AOM
What are two conditions where we might do close observation before antibiotic?
Children 6-23 with unilateral with mild symptoms
Older than 24 months with bilateral with mild symptoms
Drug of choice for when antibiotics are needed? 3 scenarios.
Amoxicillin if had not had amoxicillin in last 30 days
Amox and clavulanate if had amox or unresponsive to amox
Ceftriaxone IM once
3 scenarios as far as duration of antibiotics?
10 days if severe or less than 2
7 days if 2-5 with mild to moderate symptoms
5-7 days older than 6 with mild symptoms