Chapitre 3 : Nomenclature Flashcards

1
Q

acide carboxylique (sub / principale) et place importance

A

carboxy- / acide -oïque ; 1er

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2
Q

ester (sub / principale) et place importance

A

R-oxycarbonyl- / oate d’alkyle ; 2ème

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3
Q

chlorure d’acyle (sub / principale) et place importance

A

chloroformyl- / chlorure de -oyle ; 3ème

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4
Q

amide (sub / principale) et place importance

A

carbamoyl- / amide ; 4ème

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5
Q

nitrile (sub / principale) et place importance

A

cyano- / nitrile ; 5ème

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6
Q

aldehyde (sub / principale) et place importance

A

oxo- ou formyl- / -al ; 6ème

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7
Q

cétone (sub / principale) et place importance

A

oxo- / -one ; 7ème

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8
Q

alcool (sub / principale) et place importance

A

hydroxyl- / -ol ; 8ème

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9
Q

amine (sub / principale) et place importance

A

amino- / -amine ; 9ème

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10
Q

ether (sub) et place importance

A

R-oxy ; 10ème

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11
Q

halogénure d’alkyle (sub) et place importance

A

chloro-, bromo-, iodo- et fluoro- ; 11ème

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12
Q

nitro (sub) et place importance

A

nitro ; 12ème

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13
Q

quel suffixe pas instauration ?

A

-an-

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14
Q

quel suffixe instauration cycle ?

A

-cyclo-

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15
Q

quel suffixe double liaison ?

A

-èn-

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16
Q

quel suffixe triple liaison ?

A

-yn-