Chapitre 11 Flashcards

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1
Q

connaître

A

to know, to be familiar with

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2
Q

emprunter (à)

A

to borrow (from)

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3
Q

penser à

A

to think of (about)

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4
Q

penser de

A

to think of (about ) (to have an opinion about)

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5
Q

poser une question (à)

A

to ask a question

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6
Q

prêter (à)

A

to lend (to)

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7
Q

savoir

A

to know (how, a fact)

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8
Q

l’arrondissement (m)

A

district, section (of Paris)

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9
Q

la banlieue

A

suburbs

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10
Q

le bâtiment

A

building

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11
Q

le bois

A

forest, woods

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12
Q

le boulevard

A

boulevard

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13
Q

le café-tabac

A

bar-tobacconist

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14
Q

le carrefour

A

intersection

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15
Q

la carte

A

map (of a region, country)

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16
Q

le centre-ville

A

downtown

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17
Q

le château

A

castle; château

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18
Q

le chemin

A

way (road)

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19
Q

le coin

A

corner

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20
Q

le commissariat

A

police station

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21
Q

l’église (f)

A

church

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22
Q

l’île (f)

A

island

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23
Q

la mairie

A

town hall

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24
Q

le marché en plein air

A

open-air market

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25
Q

la piscine

A

swimming pool

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26
Q

la place

A

square

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27
Q

le plan

A

map (of a city)

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28
Q

le poste de police

A

police station

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29
Q

la Rive droite

A

the Right Bank (in Paris)

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30
Q

la Rive gauche

A

the Left Bank (in Paris)

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31
Q

le syndicat d’initiative

A

tourist information bureau

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32
Q

la tour

A

tower

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33
Q

le premier (la première)

A

first

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34
Q

le/la deuxième

A

second

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34
Q

le/la cinquième

A

fifth

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35
Q

le/la neuvième

A

ninth

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36
Q

le/la onzième

A

eleventh

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37
Q

au moment où

A

at the time when

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38
Q

autrefois

A

formerly

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39
Q

d’abord

A

first, first of all, at first

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40
Q

enfin

A

finally

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41
Q

ensuite

A

then, next

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42
Q

pendant que

A

while

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43
Q

puis

A

then, next

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44
Q

soudais

A

suddenly

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45
Q

tout à coup

A

suddenly

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46
Q

une fois

A

once

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47
Q

à votre (ton) avis,…?

A

in your opinion,…?

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48
Q

de nouveau (adv)

A

again

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49
Q

en (pron)

A

of them; of it; some; any (in negatives)

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50
Q

jusqu’à

A

up to, as far as

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51
Q

partout (adv)

A

everywhere

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52
Q

plusieurs

A

several

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53
Q

qu’en penses-tu?

A

what do you think of that?

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54
Q

que pensez-vous de…

A

what do you think about…?

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55
Q

tout droit (adv)

A

straight ahead

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56
Q

y (pron)

A

there

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57
Q

à droite

A

right

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58
Q

à gauche

A

left

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59
Q

continuer

A

to continue

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60
Q

tourner

A

to turn

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61
Q

traverser

A

to cross

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62
Q

la banque

A

bank

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63
Q

l’hôpital (m)

A

hospital

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64
Q

l’hôtel (m)

A

hotel

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65
Q

le monument

A

monument

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66
Q

le musée

A

museum

67
Q

le parc

A

park

68
Q

la pharmacie

A

pharmacy

69
Q

la station (de métro)

A

(metro) station

70
Q

public/publique

A

public

71
Q

to know, to be familiar with

A

connaître

72
Q

to borrow (from)

A

emprunter (à)

73
Q

to think of (about)

A

penser à

74
Q

to think of (about ) (to have an opinion about)

A

penser de

75
Q

to ask a question

A

poser une question (à)

76
Q

to lend (to)

A

prêter (à)

77
Q

to know (how, a fact)

A

savoir

78
Q

district, section (of Paris)

A

l’arrondissement (m)

79
Q

suburbs

A

la banlieue

80
Q

building

A

le bâtiment

81
Q

forest, woods

A

le bois

82
Q

boulevard

A

le boulevard

83
Q

bar-tobacconist

A

le café-tabac

84
Q

intersection

A

le carrefour

85
Q

map (of a region, country)

A

la carte

86
Q

downtown

A

le centre-ville

87
Q

castle; château

A

le château

88
Q

way (road)

A

le chemin

89
Q

corner

A

le coin

90
Q

police station

A

le commissariat

91
Q

church

A

l’église (f)

92
Q

island

A

l’île (f)

93
Q

town hall

A

la mairie

94
Q

open-air market

A

le marché en plein air

95
Q

swimming pool

A

la piscine

96
Q

square

A

la place

97
Q

map (of a city)

A

le plan

98
Q

police station

A

le poste de police

99
Q

the Right Bank (in Paris)

A

la Rive droite

100
Q

the Left Bank (in Paris)

A

la Rive gauche

101
Q

tourist information bureau

A

le syndicat d’initiative

102
Q

tower

A

la tour

103
Q

first

A

le premier (la première)

104
Q

second

A

le/la deuxième

105
Q
A

le/la deuxième

106
Q

fifth

A

le/la cinquième

107
Q

ninth

A

le/la neuvième

108
Q

eleventh

A

le/la onzième

109
Q

at the time when

A

au moment où

110
Q

formerly

A

autrefois

111
Q

first, first of all, at first

A

d’abord

112
Q

finally

A

enfin

113
Q

then, next

A

ensuite

114
Q

while

A

pendant que

115
Q

then, next

A

puis

116
Q

suddenly

A

soudais

117
Q

suddenly

A

tout à coup

118
Q

once

A

une fois

119
Q

in your opinion,…?

A

à votre (ton) avis,…?

120
Q

again

A

de nouveau (adv)

121
Q

of them; of it; some; any (in negatives)

A

en (pron)

122
Q

up to, as far as

A

jusqu’à

123
Q

everywhere

A

partout (adv)

124
Q

several

A

plusieurs

125
Q

what do you think of that?

A

qu’en penses-tu?

126
Q

what do you think about…?

A

que pensez-vous de…

127
Q

straight ahead

A

tout droit (adv)

128
Q

there

A

y (pron)

129
Q

right

A

à droite

130
Q

left

A

à gauche

131
Q

to continue

A

continuer

132
Q

to turn

A

tourner

133
Q

to cross

A

traverser

134
Q

bank

A

la banque

135
Q

hospital

A

l’hôpital (m)

136
Q

gotel

A

l’hôtel (m)

137
Q

monument

A

le monument

138
Q

museum

A

le musée

139
Q

park

A

le parc

140
Q

pharmacy

A

la pharmacie

141
Q

(metro) station

A

la station (de métro)

142
Q

public

A

public/publique

143
Q

(to/for) me (indirect object)

A

me, m’

144
Q

(to/for) you (indirect object)

A

te, t’

145
Q

(to/for) him/her (indirect object)

A

lui

146
Q

(to/for) us (indirect object)

A

nous

147
Q

(to/for) you (formal) (indirect object)

A

vous

148
Q

(to/for) them (indirect object)

A

leur

149
Q

je (savoir)

A

je sais

150
Q

tu (savoir)

A

tu sais

151
Q

il/elle/on (savoir)

A

il/elle/on sait

152
Q

nous (savoir)

A

nous savons

153
Q

vous (savoir)

A

vous savez

154
Q

ils/elles (savoir)

A

ils/elles savent

155
Q

savoir (past participle)

A

su

156
Q

je (connaître)

A

je connais

157
Q

tu (connaître)

A

tu connais

158
Q

il/elle/on (connaître)

A

il/elle/on connaît

159
Q

nous (connaître)

A

nous connaissons

160
Q

vous (connaître)

A

vous connaissez

161
Q

ils/elles (connaître)

A

ils/elles connaissent

162
Q

connaître (past participle)

A

connu

163
Q

When is the pronoun “y” used?

A
  1. To refer to a place that has already been mentioned. It replaces a prepositional phrase, and its English equivalent in such cases is there.
  2. To replace the combination à + noun when the noun refers to a place or thing. This substitution most often occurs after certain verbs that are followed by à: répondre à, réfléchir à, réussir à, penser à (to think about someone or something), jouer à.
164
Q

What is the placement of the pronouns “y” and “en” in a sentence?

A

The placement of y is identical to that of object pronouns: It precedes a conjugated verb, an infinitive, or an auxiliary verb in the passé composé.

165
Q

When is the pronoun “en” used?

A
  1. To replace a combination of a partitive article (du, de la, de l’) or indefinite article (un, une, des) plus a noun; en is then equivalent to English some or any. Again, whereas these expressions can often be omitted in English, en must always be used in French.
  2. To replace a noun modified by a number or by an expression of quantity such as beaucoup de, un kilo de, trop de, deux, and so on. Only en (of it, of them) and the number or expression of quantity are used in place of the noun.