Chapitre 1 - Les Maladies Flashcards

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1
Q

A disease , a sickness

A

Une maladie

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2
Q

To suffer from a disease

A

Souffrir d’une maladie

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3
Q

To die from cancer

A

Mourrir du cancer

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4
Q

Carcinogenic

A

Cancérigène

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5
Q

A serious disease

A

Une maladie grave

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6
Q

A virus

A

Un virus

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7
Q

To contract a virus/ disease

A

Contracter un virus, une maladie

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8
Q

Bacteria

A

Bactéries

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9
Q

A germ

A

Une germe, un microbe

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10
Q

Contagious, infectious

A

Contagieux, infectueux

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11
Q

To contaminate

A

Contaminer

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12
Q

To mutate

A

Muter

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13
Q

A health hazard

A

Un danger pour la santé

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14
Q

A curse, a plague , a scourge

A

Un fléau

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15
Q

Lung cancer

A

Cancer du poumon

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16
Q

Breast cancer

A

Cancer du sein

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17
Q

Skin cancer

A

Cancer de la peau

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18
Q

Malaria

A

La malaria , le paludisme

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19
Q

Plague

A

La peste

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20
Q

Cholera

A

Le cholera

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21
Q

Smallpox

A

La variole

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22
Q

A sexualy transmitted disease

A

Une maladie sexuellement transmissible

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23
Q

A venereal disease

A

Mst, une maladie vénérienne

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24
Q

A neurodegenerative disease

A

Une maladie neurodegenerative

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25
Q

Sever acute respiratory

A

Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère

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26
Q

To go down with the flu

A

Attraper la grippe

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27
Q

To be infected by a virus

A

Être contaminé par un virus

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28
Q

To carry a virus

A

Être porteur d’un virus

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29
Q

The immune system

A

Le systeme immunitaire

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30
Q

A carrier

A

Le porteur

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31
Q

A symptom

A

Un symptôme

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32
Q

To cough

A

Tousser

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33
Q

To have a temperature

A

Avoir de la température

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34
Q

To have a fever, to run a fever

A

Avoir de la fièvre

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35
Q

An epidemic

A

Une epidémie

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36
Q

A pandemic

A

Une pandémie

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37
Q

To break out

A

Se déclarer

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38
Q

The scope, the extend of the epidemic

A

L’ampleur, l’etendue de l’epidemie

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39
Q

To affect a country

A

Toucher un pays

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40
Q

The hardest hit area

A

La zone la plus durement touchée

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41
Q

To eraticate

A

Eradiquer

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42
Q

To check an epidemic

A

Enrayer une epidemie

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43
Q

To spread

A

Se propager

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44
Q

The spread of a virus endemic

A

La propagation d’un virus endémique

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45
Q

Flu

A

La grippe

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46
Q

The A/H1N1

A

Le virus de la grippe

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47
Q

Swine flu, pig flu, H1N1 flu

A

La grippe porcine

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48
Q

Bird flu

A

La grippe aviaire

49
Q

A case of avian flu

A

Un cas de grippe aviaire

50
Q

A neurodegenerative disease

A

Une maladie neurodegenerative

51
Q

Sever acute respiratory

A

Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère

52
Q

To go down with the flu

A

Attraper la grippe

53
Q

To be infected by a virus

A

Être contaminé par un virus

54
Q

To carry a virus

A

Être porteur d’un virus

55
Q

The immune system

A

Le systeme immunitaire

56
Q

A carrier

A

Le porteur

57
Q

A symptom

A

Un symptôme

58
Q

To cough

A

Tousser

59
Q

To have a temperature

A

Avoir de la température

60
Q

To have a fever, to run a fever

A

Avoir de la fièvre

61
Q

An epidemic

A

Une epidémie

62
Q

A pandemic

A

Une pandémie

63
Q

To break out

A

Se déclarer

64
Q

The scope, the extend of the epidemic

A

L’ampleur, l’etendue de l’epidemie

65
Q

To affect a country

A

Toucher un pays

66
Q

The hardest hit area

A

La zone la plus durement touchée

67
Q

To eraticate

A

Eradiquer

68
Q

To check an epidemic

A

Enrayer une epidemie

69
Q

To spread

A

Se propager

70
Q

The spread of a virus endemic

A

La propagation d’un virus endémique

71
Q

Flu

A

La grippe

72
Q

The A/H1N1

A

Le virus de la grippe

73
Q

Swine flu, pig flu, H1N1 flu

A

La grippe porcine

74
Q

Bird flu

A

La grippe aviaire

75
Q

A case of avian flu

A

Un cas de grippe aviaire

76
Q

AIDS acquired imune deficiency syndrome

A

Le sida

77
Q

To develop SIDA

A

Contracter le sida

78
Q

An AIDS sufferes , An AIDS patients

A

Un malade du sida

79
Q

A screening test

A

Un test de dépistage

80
Q

Sperm

A

Le sperme

81
Q

To have unprotected sex

A

Avoir des rapports non protégés

82
Q

A condom

A

Un préservatif

83
Q

Abstinence

A

L’abstinence

84
Q

Faithfulness

A

La fidélité

85
Q

A needle

A

Une aiguille

86
Q

Anti retrovival drugs

A

Les antis rétroviraux

87
Q

A remedy, a cure

A

Un remède

88
Q

A drug, a medicine

A

Un médicament

89
Q

A generic drug

A

Un médicament générique

90
Q

A painkiller

A

Un antalgique

91
Q

A side effect

A

Effet secondaire

92
Q

An injection , a shot

A

Une piqure

93
Q

To be antibiotics

A

Prendre des antibiotiques, être sous antibiotiques

94
Q

A pharmaceutical

A

Un labo pharmaceutique

95
Q

A vaccine

A

Un vaccin

96
Q

A flu vaccine

A

Un vaccin contre la grippe

97
Q

To vaccinate

A

Vacciner

98
Q

A vaccination campaign

A

Une campagne de vaccination

99
Q

To quarantin

A

En quarantaine

100
Q

To recover

A

Se rétablir, guérir

101
Q

Recovery

A

Guérison, rétablissement

102
Q

To relapse

A

Rechuter

103
Q

A food care

A

Une alerte a l’intoxication alimentaire

104
Q

A health scare

A

Un péril sanitaire, alerte aux risques sanitaires

105
Q

An epizootie disease

A

Épizootie

106
Q

Food and mouth disease

A

La fièvre aphteuse

107
Q

Bovine spongiform encephalopathy

A

Encephalopathie bovine

108
Q

Mad cow disease

A

La vache folle

109
Q

A prion

A

Une maladie à prions

110
Q

Dioxin

A

La dioxine

111
Q

The duoxin chicken scandal

A

Le scandale du poulet a la dioxine

112
Q

Traceability

A

La traçabilité

113
Q

Public health

A

La sante publique

114
Q

Health care

A

Les soins médicaux

115
Q

Public health official

A

Les responsable de la sante publique

116
Q

The health autorities

A

Les autorités sanitaires

117
Q

The health care system

A

Le systeme de santé

118
Q

Health expenses

A

Les dépenses de la santé