Chapitre 1 - Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

The U.K.

A

1 country compose of 4 nations wich are Scotland, England, Wales and Northern Ireland

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2
Q

Great Britain

A

Scotland, England, Wales

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3
Q

England conquered Wales ?

Parlimentary unification ?

A

Conquered in 1282

Parlimentary unification in 1536

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4
Q

1603

A

Death of Queen Elizabeth I

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5
Q

Who succeeded after the death of Queen Elizabeth I

A

James VI, King of Scotland (nearest kin)

James I, King of England (First James King) Jacques Premier in french

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6
Q

James I, ordered something

A

He ordered a new translation of the Bible

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8
Q

1707

A

Act of Union

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9
Q

1801

A

Creation of the «United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland»

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10
Q

1922

A

«Southern» Ireland became «the Irish free state»

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11
Q

1937

A

«Republic of Ireland» (Eire)

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12
Q

Citizens name’s for England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland

A
England = English
Wales = Welsh
Scotland = Scottish / Scotch (Archaic)
Ireland = Irish
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13
Q

Capitals

A

England : London
Wales : Cardiff
Scotland : Edinburgh
Northern Ireland : Belfast

Ireland : Dublin

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14
Q

Patrol Saints

A

England : St George
Scotland : St Andrew
Northern Ireland : St Patrick

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15
Q

Symbols

A

England : Rose
Wales : Leek (poireaux)
Scotland : Thistle (chardon)
Northern Ireland : Red Hand

Ireland : The shamrock (trèfle irlandais)

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16
Q

Flags

A

the Union Jack is the British flag, made of 3 cross (the 3 Patrol Saints crosses) but Wales is missing, because it’s considered with England

the stars and stripes is the U.S flag

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17
Q

Devolution

A

To give/transfer some powers to an entity

22
Q

Kin

A

Member of family