Chapitre 1 - Introduction Flashcards
The U.K.
1 country compose of 4 nations wich are Scotland, England, Wales and Northern Ireland
Great Britain
Scotland, England, Wales
England conquered Wales ?
Parlimentary unification ?
Conquered in 1282
Parlimentary unification in 1536
1603
Death of Queen Elizabeth I
Who succeeded after the death of Queen Elizabeth I
James VI, King of Scotland (nearest kin)
James I, King of England (First James King) Jacques Premier in french
James I, ordered something
He ordered a new translation of the Bible
1707
Act of Union
1801
Creation of the «United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland»
1922
«Southern» Ireland became «the Irish free state»
1937
«Republic of Ireland» (Eire)
Citizens name’s for England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland
England = English Wales = Welsh Scotland = Scottish / Scotch (Archaic) Ireland = Irish
Capitals
England : London
Wales : Cardiff
Scotland : Edinburgh
Northern Ireland : Belfast
Ireland : Dublin
Patrol Saints
England : St George
Scotland : St Andrew
Northern Ireland : St Patrick
Symbols
England : Rose
Wales : Leek (poireaux)
Scotland : Thistle (chardon)
Northern Ireland : Red Hand
Ireland : The shamrock (trèfle irlandais)
Flags
the Union Jack is the British flag, made of 3 cross (the 3 Patrol Saints crosses) but Wales is missing, because it’s considered with England
the stars and stripes is the U.S flag