Chaper 14 Flashcards

1
Q

When consumers calculate BLANK they look at the benefits of a product or service and subtract the costs to determine whether the benefits exceed the costs.

A

value

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2
Q

Companies usually offer a product line instead of just one product to:

A

appeal to similar consumer markets

tailor their offerings more closely to consumer wants

meet the competition

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3
Q

Convenience
matches
Choice, Purchased often with little thoughtPurchased often with little thought
Shopping
matches
Choice, Time spent on comparison to substitutesTime spent on comparison to substitutes
Specialty
matches
Choice, No substitute will doNo substitute will do
Unsought
matches
Choice, Unaware of product or not looking for itUnaware of product or not looking for it

A
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4
Q

Consumers calculate the value of a product by:

A

considering whether all of the benefits exceed all of the costs

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5
Q

Firms can gain market share by creatively establishing product BLANK that is either real or perceived by consumers.

A

differentiation

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6
Q

When consumers calculate BLANK they look at the benefits of a product or service and subtract the costs to determine whether the benefits exceed the costs.

A

value

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7
Q

The best way to promote a(n) BLANK good is to make it readily available and create the proper image.

A

convenience

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8
Q

is the creation of real or perceived differences in goods or services.

A

Product

differentiation

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9
Q

The best appeal for shopping products is a combination of BLANK quality, and service.

A

price or value

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10
Q

BLANK goods sell best with an established brand, image, and location.

A

Convenience

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11
Q

Price and quality are the two best ways to raise appeal for a BLANK good or service.

A

Shopping

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12
Q

A name, symbol, or design that identifies the goods or services of one seller or group of sellers is called a:

A

brand

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13
Q

A computer kept at home for personal use is considered a(n) BLANK good, whereas the same computer purchased for use in a Blank good

A
  1. . personal

2 business

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14
Q

What is an example of a manufacturer’s brand name?

A

Xerox

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15
Q

The value of the brand name and associated symbols refers to:

A

brand equity

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16
Q

When consumers are satisfied with a product, like the brand, and are committed to further purchases, a company has achieved a certain degree of BLANK BLANK for its product

A

brand

loyalty

17
Q

How quickly or easily a given brand name comes to mind when a product category is mentioned refers to:

A

brand awareness

18
Q

The reasons why many new products fail include:

A

poor positioning

too late to market

poor packaging

19
Q

True or false: It takes dozens of ideas to generate one commercial product.

A

false

20
Q

During BLANK , a marketing manager should use such criteria as fit with the firm’s other products, profit potential, and marketability.

A

product screening

21
Q

Knowing what BLANK of the product life cycle a product is in helps marketers make intelligent and efficient marketing decisions.

A

stage

22
Q

Sellers are now able to commercialize new products more quickly through interactive websites that enable them to reach

A

Global market

23
Q

Understanding the product life cycle can provide marketing managers a basis for planning

A

marketing mix

24
Q

The stage in a product’s life cycle when it may become a “me too” product, and marketers need to communicate what makes it different from others products is called the BLANK stage

A

maturity

25
Q

The BLANK will ultimately determine the price of goods.

A

market

26
Q

Due to competition and demand in the marketplace, blank and blank are not always related

A

price and cost