chap: 8, 9, and 10 Flashcards

1
Q

intellectual disability

A

New word for mental retardation

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2
Q

crazy behavior

A

schizophrenia

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3
Q

The clinical diagnoses most frequently found in criminal offenders?

A

antisocial behavior

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4
Q

The insanity defense is used in approximately what percent of felony criminal offenses in the United States?

A

1%

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5
Q

According to the DSM-5, persons with which disorder are estimated to have a 15 times higher risk of suicide than the general population? Textbook answer.

A

Bipolar disorder

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6
Q

understand the M’naghten Rule

A

right wrong test

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7
Q

The core of the insanity defense involves which core issue?

A

Criminal responsibility

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8
Q

DSM stands for?

A

-Diagnostic and Statistical Manual

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9
Q

Understand the ruling in Foucha v. Louisiana,

A
  • an individual with a mental disorder cannot be held indefinitely in a psychiatric facility when they are no longer exhibiting characteristics they have to be let go even if they may pose a risk
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10
Q

There is evidence that men who have both schizophrenia and substance abuse are at an increased risk of violent offending

A

true

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11
Q

Review the material in the textbook about PTSD defense

A

– the development of characteristic systems from one or more terrific events – will not absolve complete criminal obligation but will mitigate the crime

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12
Q

Review the term “insanity” as described in the textbook.

A
  • irrationality and compulsion
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13
Q

How effective is amnesia as a defense in the United States?

A

– not a valid condition to support to the NGRI defense

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14
Q

Review the case Tarasoff v. Regents

A

responsibility of psychiatrist responsibility to tell if one of their clients is saying they are goanna go murder someone. Californian said yes the psychiatrist is required to warn of the upcoming danger.

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15
Q

Legal definition of aggravated assault.

A
  • is when the purpose is to inflict serious bodily injury .
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16
Q

Be able to provide examples of emotional abuse.

A

words said

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17
Q

Understand the term intrafamilial violence

A

domestic abuse of the family

18
Q

Understand the term “battering” in family violence

A

physically hitting another person

19
Q

The most effective way of breaking the cycle of violence appears to be to…..?

A
  • leaving
20
Q

Understand the term “Munchausen syndrome by proxy.”

A

– looking for attention by suffocating a baby and calling for help…. Etc..

21
Q

Review “The Cycle of Violence” in your textbook on page 283.

A

abusee is likely to become the abuser later in life about 40% chance. Honeymoon → tense → violence → repeat

22
Q

The most common abuse of the elderly by caretakers is….?

A

– women caretakers will be more emotional abuse and male caretaker will be physical

23
Q

Understand the term filicide

A

– Parent killing own child

24
Q

Understand the term multiassaultive.

A
  • multiple instances of violence
25
Q

Where do most abductions of elementary school children occur?

A
  • close to home
26
Q

Understand the term shaken baby syndrome.

A

parent or caretaker shakes baby so hard that serious head injury result

27
Q

Understand the term sororicide

A
  • killing of a sister
28
Q

Understand the term neonaticide.

A

– killing of a child less than 24 years old

29
Q

Understand the term reactive aggression or violence

A

– Reacting to a violent act or aggression with violence or aggression

30
Q

Males are more likely than female to perpetrate which act of family violence?

A

physical violence

31
Q

Understand the term modus operandi

A

mode of operations

32
Q

Understand the term signature.

A

psychological fulfilment (carving something into the body)

33
Q

Understand what is meant by organized crime scene

A

– indicates planning and premeditation on the part of the offender

34
Q

Understand what is meant by confirmation bias. –

A

– finding evidence that fulfills your own biases

35
Q

What is meant by Troller?

A

– serial violent offender who does not search specifically search for victims

36
Q

What does the term autoeroticism mean?

A

– sexual gratification obtained solely through stimulation by oneself of one’s own body

37
Q

Understand what is meant by a cooling-off period.

A

– the time in between killing in serial killers

38
Q

What is the primary goal of investigative psychology? –

A

– good sound scientific information

39
Q

Research has found that the two consistent characteristics of school shooters are….?

A

– peer rejection and social rejection

40
Q

Review the information about the National Center for Education Statistics on page 310.

A

idk

41
Q

Understand the term negligent manslaughter

A

killing an individual as the result of recklessness or culpable negligence