chap: 8, 9, and 10 Flashcards
intellectual disability
New word for mental retardation
crazy behavior
schizophrenia
The clinical diagnoses most frequently found in criminal offenders?
antisocial behavior
The insanity defense is used in approximately what percent of felony criminal offenses in the United States?
1%
According to the DSM-5, persons with which disorder are estimated to have a 15 times higher risk of suicide than the general population? Textbook answer.
Bipolar disorder
understand the M’naghten Rule
right wrong test
The core of the insanity defense involves which core issue?
Criminal responsibility
DSM stands for?
-Diagnostic and Statistical Manual
Understand the ruling in Foucha v. Louisiana,
- an individual with a mental disorder cannot be held indefinitely in a psychiatric facility when they are no longer exhibiting characteristics they have to be let go even if they may pose a risk
There is evidence that men who have both schizophrenia and substance abuse are at an increased risk of violent offending
true
Review the material in the textbook about PTSD defense
– the development of characteristic systems from one or more terrific events – will not absolve complete criminal obligation but will mitigate the crime
Review the term “insanity” as described in the textbook.
- irrationality and compulsion
How effective is amnesia as a defense in the United States?
– not a valid condition to support to the NGRI defense
Review the case Tarasoff v. Regents
responsibility of psychiatrist responsibility to tell if one of their clients is saying they are goanna go murder someone. Californian said yes the psychiatrist is required to warn of the upcoming danger.
Legal definition of aggravated assault.
- is when the purpose is to inflict serious bodily injury .
Be able to provide examples of emotional abuse.
words said
Understand the term intrafamilial violence
domestic abuse of the family
Understand the term “battering” in family violence
physically hitting another person
The most effective way of breaking the cycle of violence appears to be to…..?
- leaving
Understand the term “Munchausen syndrome by proxy.”
– looking for attention by suffocating a baby and calling for help…. Etc..
Review “The Cycle of Violence” in your textbook on page 283.
abusee is likely to become the abuser later in life about 40% chance. Honeymoon → tense → violence → repeat
The most common abuse of the elderly by caretakers is….?
– women caretakers will be more emotional abuse and male caretaker will be physical
Understand the term filicide
– Parent killing own child
Understand the term multiassaultive.
- multiple instances of violence
Where do most abductions of elementary school children occur?
- close to home
Understand the term shaken baby syndrome.
parent or caretaker shakes baby so hard that serious head injury result
Understand the term sororicide
- killing of a sister
Understand the term neonaticide.
– killing of a child less than 24 years old
Understand the term reactive aggression or violence
– Reacting to a violent act or aggression with violence or aggression
Males are more likely than female to perpetrate which act of family violence?
physical violence
Understand the term modus operandi
mode of operations
Understand the term signature.
psychological fulfilment (carving something into the body)
Understand what is meant by organized crime scene
– indicates planning and premeditation on the part of the offender
Understand what is meant by confirmation bias. –
– finding evidence that fulfills your own biases
What is meant by Troller?
– serial violent offender who does not search specifically search for victims
What does the term autoeroticism mean?
– sexual gratification obtained solely through stimulation by oneself of one’s own body
Understand what is meant by a cooling-off period.
– the time in between killing in serial killers
What is the primary goal of investigative psychology? –
– good sound scientific information
Research has found that the two consistent characteristics of school shooters are….?
– peer rejection and social rejection
Review the information about the National Center for Education Statistics on page 310.
idk
Understand the term negligent manslaughter
killing an individual as the result of recklessness or culpable negligence