Chap. 6 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

algebra

A

A language of symbols including variables.

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2
Q

algebraic expression

A

contain at least one variable and at least one operation.

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3
Q

associative properties

A

the way in which three numbers are grouped when they are added or multiplied does not change their sum or product.

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4
Q

commutative properties

A

The order in which two numbers are added or multiplied does not change their sum of product.

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5
Q

Identity properties

A

The sum of and addend and 0 is the addend. The product of a factor and 1 is the factor,

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6
Q

properties

A

statements that are true for any number.

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7
Q

equivalent expressions

A

they have the same value.

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8
Q

powers

A

Numbers expressed using exponents

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9
Q

perfect squares

A

they are the squares of whole numbers

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10
Q

numerical expression

A

is a a combination of numbers and operations.

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11
Q

order of operations

A

tells you which operation to preform first so that everyone finds the same value for an expression.

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12
Q

variable

A

a symbol, usually a letter, used to represent a number.

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13
Q

defining the variable

A

choose a variable and decide what it represents.

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14
Q

Distributive property

A

combines addition and multipucation

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15
Q

term

A

When addition or subtraction signs separate an algebraic expression into parts, each part is called

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16
Q

coefficient

A

The numerical factor of a term that contains a variable .

17
Q

constant

A

A term without a variable.

18
Q

Like terms

A

are terms that contain the same variables,

19
Q

equation

A

a mathematical sentence showing two expressions are equal.

20
Q

equals sign

A

An equation contains an equals sign