chap 5 Flashcards

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0
Q

6 types of simple machines

A
lever
pulley
wheel and axle
inclined planes
screw
wedge
ge
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1
Q

simple machine

A

does work with only one movement

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2
Q

compound machines

A

two or more simple machines that operate together

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3
Q

wedge

A

an incline ned plane with one or to sloping sides

ex.knife

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4
Q

screw

A

an inclined plane wrapped around a cylindrical post
ex
lid on jar

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5
Q

wheel and axle

A

it consist of a shaft or axle attached to the center of a larger wheel o that they w&a rotate together

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6
Q

types of pulleys

A

fixed pulleys
movable pulleys
the block and tackle

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7
Q

the block and tackle

A

a system of plleys consist of fixed and movable pulleys

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8
Q

fixed pulley

A

attached to something that doesn’t move u such as a wall

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9
Q

movable pulley

A

one end of the rope is fixed and wheel is fixed tooo

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10
Q

lever

A

a bat that is free to pivot or turn around a fixed point

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11
Q

the fixed point of a lever is called

A

fulcrum

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12
Q

1st class lever

A

thee out put forces is located between the input and output

force

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13
Q

2nd class lever

A

the output force is located between the input force and the fulcrum
es.wheelbarrow

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14
Q

3rd class lever

A

the input force is applied b/w the output force and the fulcrum
ex baseball bat

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15
Q

machine

A

males doing work easier

16
Q

input force Fin

A

the force applied to the machine

17
Q

output force Fout

A

the force applied by the machine

18
Q

input work (win)

A

the work being done to the machine

19
Q

output work wout

A

the work being done by the machine

20
Q

Work

A

the obj must move in the direction of the applied force

21
Q

the amount of work donr per second

A

power