Chap 5 Flashcards

0
Q

Equal protection of the law

A

A standard of equal treatment that must be observed by the govt

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1
Q

Due process of law

A

Denies govt right, without due process, to deprive people of life liberty and property

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2
Q

Selective incorporation

A

Court cases that apply bill of rights to states

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3
Q

Freedom of expression

A

Right of the people to speak publish and assemble

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4
Q

Freedom of religion

A

People shall be free to exercise their religion, and the govt may not establish a religion

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5
Q

Prior restraint

A

Censorship of a publication

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6
Q

Clear and present danger test

A

Law should not punish speech unless there was a clear and present danger of producing harmful actions

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7
Q

Libel

A

Writing that falsely injures another person

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8
Q

Symbolic speech

A

An act that conveys a political message

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9
Q

Free exercise clause

A

First amendment requirement that law cannot prevent free exercise of religion

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10
Q

Establishment clause

A

First amendment ban on laws “respecting an establishment of religion”

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11
Q

Wall of separation

A

Court ruling that govt cannot be involved with religion

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12
Q

Exclusionary rule

A

Improperly gathered evidence may not be introduced in a criminal trial

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