chap 30 Flashcards

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1
Q

What environmental factor is most likely to help a coconut disperse?

A

water in ocean currents

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2
Q

A mature ovary is called a ____________.

A

fruit

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3
Q

What type of fruit is a peanut classified as?

A

legume

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4
Q

A mature bean seed has no endosperm?

A

True

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5
Q

In the corn seed, there is one cotyledon and the nutrients are stored within it.

A

False

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6
Q

Which of the following can trigger germination?

A

all of the above

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7
Q

Vegetative propagation refers to the

A

use of vegetative structures to produce new plants

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8
Q

The process of causing roots to grow on a stem is called what?

A

layering

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9
Q

The embryonic root is known as the _______________.

A

radicle

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10
Q

In the pine seed, the embryo is surround by what?

A

tissue of the female gametophyte

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11
Q

During ovule formation in a flowering plant, the resulting structure contains

A

one egg cell and two polar nuclei

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12
Q

In a flowering plant, the female gametophyte is referred to as

A

an embryo sac

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13
Q

During pollen formation in a flowering plant, the resulting structure contains

A

a generative cell and a tube cell

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14
Q

In a flowering plant, one sperm fertilizes the polar nuclei to form the

A

endosperm

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15
Q

How many eggs does a moss archegonium produce?

A

1

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16
Q

Which of the following plant types is heterosporous?

A

gymnosperms

17
Q

The production of a single type of spore is characteristic of the life cycles of which kinds of plant?

A

mosses and most ferns

18
Q

One structure that is found in ferns but not in mosses or conifers is

A

a sorus

19
Q

Sexual reproduction in conifers and other seed plants is independent of seasonal rains because

A

fertilization occurs inside structures within the sporophyte

20
Q

What is the dominant generation in the fern life cycle?

A

sporophyte