CHAP 3 (contracts) Flashcards
Form of a contract
Refers to the MANNER in which a CONTRACT IS EXECUTED OR MANIFESTED
Informal or common or simple contract
May be entered into in WHATEVER FORM provided ALL THE ESSENTIAL REQUISITES for their VALIDITY are PRESENT
May be ORAL or WRITTEN
May even be IMPLIED from the CONDUCT OF THE PARTIES
Formal or solemn contract
Which is required by law for its EFFICACY to be IN A CERTAIN SPECIFIED FORM
Forms of contract
May be ORAL, or in WRITING, or PARTLY ORAL and PARTLY IN WRITING
If it is in writing, it may be PUBLIC or a PRIVATE INSTRUMENT
It may EXPRESS when the parties expressly set forth for their intentions.
It can also be IMPLIED when their intentions may be inferred from their actions or conduct
The form of a contract is REQUIRED in the following cases
- When the LAW REQUIRES that a contract be IN SOME FORM to be VALID
- When the LAW REQUIRES that a contract be IN SOME FORM to be ENFORCEABLE or PROVED IN A CERTAIN WAY
- When the LAW REQUIRES that a contract be IN SOME FORM for the CONVENIENCE OF THE PARTIES or for the PURPOSE OF AFFECTING THIRD PERSONS