chap 20 - HSRP Flashcards

1
Q

What is the default priority in HSRP?

A

100

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2
Q

What are 2 reasons to use HSRP version 2?

A

* support for IPV6 * shorter Hello timer

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3
Q

What are the 4 configuration lines to enable HSRP?

A
  • int gig0/0
    • standby version 2
    • standby 1 ip 10.1.1.1
    • standby 1 priority 110
    • standby 1 name MyHSRPGroup
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4
Q

What show command allows you to reconstruct the HSRP configuration?

A

show standby

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5
Q

What HSRP configuration parameters need to match on both routers?

A
  • same HSRP version
  • same group number
  • same virtual IP
  • virtual IP in same subnet as interface address
  • same VLAN
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6
Q

What are 2 symptoms of mismatched HSRP versions?

A
  • both routers go active
  • duplicate IP address detected
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7
Q

What is the symptom of a group number mismatch?

A
  • both routers go active
  • duplicate IP address detected
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8
Q

What is the symptom of an ACL blocking HSRP messages?

A
  • both routers go active
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9
Q

What is the symptom of having 2 different virtual IPs?

A

The VIP changes depending on which router is active.

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10
Q

What are the 3 FHRP solutions?

A
  • HSRP
  • VRRP
  • GLBP
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11
Q

What 2 virtual addresses do all routers in the same HSRP group have?

A
  • virtual IP
  • virtual MAC
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12
Q

What is a gratuitous ARP

A

An ARP reply that is sent without there first being an ARP query.

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13
Q

What is the one command that is necessary to make HSRP work?

A

standby 1 ip 10.1.1.1

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