Chap 2 Flashcards
An Abstract for Action
Lysaught report
- encouraged career ladders and higher salaries for nurses
- set forth recommendations for more research in nursing education and practice
Community College Education for Nursing
- compared state boards results from various types of nursing programs
Health Professions Education for the Future: Schools in Service to the Nation
- focused on teamwork and interdisciplinary education and collaboration
- study sponsored by the Pew Charitable Trusts
- projected the future need for nurse practitioners, nurse midwives and nurses skilled in health promotion activities
Healthy People 2010
- established national goals for health promotion and disease prevention
- included a focus on mental health and ecological indicators of health
National Commission on Nursing study (1981)
- encouraged independent decision making by nurses
- funded in part by the American Hospital Association
- prompted by nursing shortages in the 1960’s and 1970’s
- one issue addressed was the nurse’s educational preparation to make independent, autonomous decisions, a function of nursing that was met with some degree of skepticism by physicians and hospital administrators who did not agree with the idea of nursing being a self-determining, autonomous profession
National Institute of Medicine study
- funded by the US department of Health and Social Services
- the study recommended that government funding be targeted at graduate study in nursing and at training nursing specialists
- result of this study was a serious national nursing shortage, especially in long-term care settings, due to a drop in enrollment across the US
Nursing for the Future
Brown Report
- envisioned changes in nursing roles to include supervision, administration, teaching and research
- National Nursing Council for War Service prompted to this study
- formally study nursing education in America by documenting deficiencies and evaluating quality
Pew Health Professions Commission Report
- controversial study due to recommendations to close some nursing and medical schools
- encouraged the development of generalists (rather than specialists) to address national health issues
- study sponsored by the Pew Charitable Trusts
- to examine an alter professional regulations in health care to make them more SAFE
The Study of Credentialing in Nursing: A New Approach
- supported the development of a credentialing center for nursing
Goldmark Report
- one goal was to establish minimum educational standards for nursing education
- recommended endowments to fund nursing education
- initially evaluated the preparation of nurses for community health nursing
The Education of Nursing Technicians
Montag study
- landmark study published in The Education of Nursing Technicians
- proposed a continuum of nursing functions: assisting, technical, and professional
Ginzberg Report
- focused on effective use of auxilliary personnel and the nursing shortage
- public support for nursing education was also proposed
Educational Preparation for Nurse Practioners and Assistants to Nurses
- advocated a master’s degree for the clinical nurse specialist role
- a bachelor’s degree for a practice as a professional nurse
National Commission on Nursing Implementation Project (1985)
- included a focus on nursing delivery systems and nursing informatics
Katherine Bauer
- conducted the National Institute of Medicine study
Esther Lucile Brown
- a social anthropologist and director of the Department of Studies in the Professions of the Russell Sage Foundation
- first to recommend that professional nursing education no longer take place in hospitals
- envisioned nurses supervising other health care personnel
- envisioned greater involvement of nurses in preventive care and acute care rather than routine patient care
Josephine Goldmark
- the chief investigator of a study that led to the establishment of the Yale University School of Nursing
Inez Hinsvark
- primary researcher for The Study of Credentialing in Nursing: A New Approach
Jerome P Lysaught
- recommended more research in nursing education and practice
Mildred Montag
- findings of her five-year study appeared in her Community College Education for Nursing report
- her studies prompted the development and growth of nursing in community colleges
Eli Ginzberg
- economics professor whose report focused on the nursing shortage and the need for nurses to conduct further research