Chap 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Article of confederation

A

First written constitution, served as basis of national government until 1789

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2
Q

Confederation definition

A

A system of government in which state keep authority except for the powers delegated to the national government

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3
Q

The British attempted to raise revenue in the North American colonies by?

A

Imposing tariffs, duties, and other taxes on commerce

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4
Q

Stamp act

A

Imposed taxes on many printed items in the colonies

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5
Q

Sugar act

A

Taxed sugar and molasses

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6
Q

Boston massacre

A

the 1770 killing of five colonists by British soldiers who were attempting to repel an angry mob gathered outside the Town House, the seat of the colonial government

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7
Q

Goals of articles of confederation

A

Limit the power of the central government

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8
Q

Virgina plan

A

-Wanted representation based on the population of each state
-favor of large states
-called for ratification of the constitution by the ppl rather than the states

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9
Q

New Jersey plan

A

Called for equal state representation regardless of population

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10
Q

Great compromise

A

Gave the state the same number of senators regarles of population but linked representation in House of Representatives to population

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11
Q

3/5 compromise

A

Only 3/5 of enslaved population would be counted

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12
Q

Bicameral

A
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13
Q

Checks and balances

A
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14
Q

Bill of rights

A
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15
Q

seperation of powers

A
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16
Q

Federalism

A
17
Q

Expressed powers

A
18
Q

Elastic clause

A
19
Q

Judicial clause

A
20
Q

Supremacy clause

A