chap. 18 test Flashcards

0
Q

what is the 1920s called?

A

the Roaring 20s

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1
Q

how did american families benefit from Prohibition?

A
  • healthier babies
  • fewer broken homes
  • a decrease in the # of diseases and deaths by alcoholism
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2
Q

what invention was the greatest impact on the average citizen?

A

the automobile

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3
Q

what was the theatre district in New York called?

A

Broadway

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4
Q

what invention helped make American factories the most productive in the world?

A

the assembly line

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5
Q

what was the name of the first commercial broadcasting station in the United States?

A

KDKA

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6
Q

who was Alvin York?

A

He was the greatest world war 1 hero. he went to the Germans and killed more than 20 and captured more the 30 single-handedly.

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7
Q

Who was Babe Ruth?

A

baseballs first great home run hitter

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8
Q

who was j. Edgar Hoover?

A

leader of the fbi– took charge of the investigation into communist activities.

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9
Q

who was Eddie Rickenbacker?

A

the most famous American “ace”.

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10
Q

_________ ___________ proposed Fourteen Points for worlds peace.

A

Woodrow Wilson

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11
Q

Who was billy Sunday?

A

baseball player turned evangelist.

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12
Q

what was the Kellogg-Briand Pact?

A

a peace pact that would outlaw war between nations.

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13
Q

Define speculation in terms of investments. ( bonus )

A

risky investments for the chance of making a quick profit.

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14
Q

Describe the Teapot Dome Affair.

A

in this affair, secretary of the Interior, Albert Fall, personally profited by selling government oil leases to private companies.

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15
Q

________ ___ ______ was the date of the stock market crash.

A

October 24 1929

16
Q

Describe Charles Lindbergh’s great accomplishment.

A

He flew the first solo, non-stop, transatlantic flight.

17
Q

what does it mean to buy stocks “on the margin”? ( bonus )

A

when you pay as low as 10% of the stock price in cash, you could hold the stock.

18
Q

what was unique about the inauguration of Calvin Coolidge?

A

his father swore him in.

19
Q

Whose assassination sparked World War I?

A

Archduke Ferdinand of Austria Hungary

20
Q

Between what years did World War I take place?

A

1914-1918

21
Q

Who was known as “the Lone Eagle”?

A

Charles Lindbergh

22
Q

When did Black Tuesday occur? ( bonus )

A

October 29, 1929

23
Q

Who was names the most popular poet in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century?

A

James Whitcomb Riley

24
Q

Describe the Zimmerman note.

A

Germany promised land to Mexico from the states of New Mexico, Texas, and Arizona in return for helping them in the war.

25
Q

Germany, Bulgaria and Austria-Hungary formed the _________ powers.

A

Central

26
Q

describe the Scopes trial.

A

a trial discussing whether or not to teach evolutionary and/or Christian world views in schools, William Jennings Brian won the case ( supporting Christianity ). the final note was that they would teach neither.

27
Q

Russia, Serbia and France formed the _________ powers.

A

Allied

28
Q

what amendment prohibited the sale and consumption of alcohol?

A

the 18th amendment

29
Q

what is Armistice Day known as today?

A

Veterans Day

30
Q

___________ was nickname for American infantrymen during World War I.

A

doughboys

31
Q

the Allied powers and the Central powers signed an __________ on November 11, 1918, ending WWI.

A

armistice

32
Q

the sinking of the __________ turned many Americans against the Central Powers.

A

Lusitania