Chap 17 Flashcards
Egg cell
The reproductive cell from the female that joins with a sperm cell to make a new life
Fertilisation
The joining together of a male sperm cell and a female egg cell to form one cell
Sperm cell
The cell from the male that enters the egg cell during fertilisation
Uterus
A pear shaped organ inside a females body where the embryo is protected and nourished
Embryo
The developing organism from fertilisation to about the 8th week of it’s development
Fetus
The developing organism from the end of the 8th until birth
Placenta
A think rich tissue that lines the walls of the uterus during pregnancy and that nourishes the fetus
Umbilical cord
A tube that connects the mothers placenta to the fetus
Cervix
The entry to the uterus
Heredity
The passing of traits from parents to their children
Chromosomes
Threadlike structures found within the nucleus of a cell that carry the codes for inherited traits
Genes
The basic units of heredity
Genetic disorder
A disorder caused partly or completely by defect in gens
Environment
The sum total of a persons surroundings
Prenatal care
Steps taken to provide for the health of. Pregnant female and her baby