Chap 12 - measures of central tendency, measures of spread Flashcards

1
Q

what is mean & how do you get it

A

-average
-add data/ by no. of data

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2
Q

what is median & how do you get it

A

-exact middle of the data
-rewrite data in ascending order
-nth = no. data
-nth +2/2 = term

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3
Q

what is mode & how do you get it

A

-the most frequent
-good for lots of data

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4
Q

what is range & how do you get it

A

-highest score - lowest score
-not frequency

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5
Q

what is standard deviation & how do you get it

A

-how far data is away from mean

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6
Q

what are grouped data for measures of central tendency

A

-mean = mean class
-median = median class
-mode = modal class

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7
Q

why is median found

A

its robust

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8
Q

what are measures of central tendency

A

-mean
-median
-mode

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9
Q

what are measures of spread

A

-range
-standard deviation

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10
Q

how to find mean class

A

-find middle of class range by adding the 2 no.s & dividing by 2
-times the middle of each class by it’s frequency & add them
-divide by total frequency

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11
Q

where is lower quarter from

A

median to lowest score

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12
Q

where is upper quarter from

A

median to highest score

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13
Q

what is interquartile range

A

upper quarter - lower quarter

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14
Q

where is 50% of data in a box whisker plot

A

interquartile range

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15
Q

where is 25% of data in box whisker plot

A

upper quarter & lower quarter

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16
Q

what do you need to draw a box whisker plot

A

-highest score
-lowest score
-median
-upper quarter
-lower quarter

17
Q

what do diff. sized classes do

A

be misleading

18
Q

what must you find before making histogram

A

frequency density

19
Q

formula for frequency density

A

frequency/ class width
frequency = diff btw a & b

19
Q

what is important for a histogram

A

-find frequency density
-size of bar depends on size of class interval