Chap. 1 - BC and The Fire Service Flashcards
Type I building construction
Fire resistive
Page 14
The useful lifespan of a building can range from
25 to 100 years
Page 10
Type II building construction
Protected noncombustible or Noncombustible
Page 14
Type III building construction
Exterior protected
Page 14
Type IV building construction
Heavy timber
Page 14
Type V
Wood frame
Page 14
The first line of the defense in a building
Automatic fire suppression systems especially automatic sprinklers
Page 13
The transfer of heat by the movement of liquids gases, usually in an upward direction.
Convection
Page 18
The transfer of heat energy through space by electromagnetic waves
Radiation
Page 19
NFPA 80A - three levels of exposure
light
moderate
severe
Page 20
Potential sources of building failure under fire conditions can include some or all of the following
Structural integrity
Building systems
Design deficiencies
Page 21
The structural integrity of a building under fire conditions is related to
The fire resistance and combustibility of the materials of which it is constructed
Page 21
According to building construction design deficiencies refers to
Failure to provide a level of fire safety appropriate to ultimate use of the building
Page 22
Specific fire safety provisions include requirements for the following elements
Structural fire resistance flammability of interior finishes Adequacy of means of egress enclosure of vertical openings fire protection systems exposure protection occupancy separation
Page 29
According to building codes chapter 1 building construction occupancy safety must also be considered in the following areas
Design of stairs and walking surfaces balcony railings overhead obstacles electrical wiring elevator operations