Chap 1 Flashcards

1
Q

5 different types or groups of people who could read medical records you create:

A

1) attorneys, (2) researchers, (3) consulting providers, (4) patient, (5) peer reviewers, (6) insurance companies, (7) state or federal payers

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2
Q

List at least 5 general principles of documentation that are based on CMS guidelines.

A

(1) record should be complete and legible; (2) for each encounter, document reason, relevant history, exam findings and diagnostic test results, assessment, and plan for care; (3) date and legible identity of person documenting; (4) rationale for ordering test or services; (5) past and present diagnoses; (6) health risk factor identification; (7) patient’s progress and response to treatment; (8) identify CPT codes and ICD-9 codes.

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3
Q

Describe how to make a correction in a medical record.

A

Draw a single line through the entry, label it as an error, initial and date it.

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4
Q

Is this an acceptable or unacceptable documentation guideline: A Use of either the 1995 or 1997 CMS guidelines?

A

A

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5
Q

Is this an acceptable or unacceptable documentation guideline: Making a late entry in a chart or medical record

A

A

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6
Q

Is this an acceptable or unacceptable documentation guideline: Using correction fluid or tape to obliterate an entry in a record?

A

U

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7
Q

Is this an acceptable or unacceptable documentation guideline: Making an entry in a record before seeing a patient

A

U

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8
Q

Is this an acceptable or unacceptable documentation guideline: Amending an entry in a medical record?

A

A

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9
Q

Is this an acceptable or unacceptable documentation guideline: Stamping a record “signed but not read”?

A

U

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10
Q

T/F: CPT codes reflect the level of evaluation and management services provided.

A

T

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11
Q

T/F: The three key elements of determining the level of service are history, review of systems, and physical examination.

A

F

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12
Q

T/F: Time spent counseling the patient and the nature of the presenting problem are two factors that affect the level of service provided.

A

T

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13
Q

T/F: ICD-9 codes indicate the reason for patient services.

A

T

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14
Q

T/F:CD-9 codes are used to track mortality and morbidity statistics internationally.

A

T

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15
Q

T/F: ICD-10 code sets have more than 155,000 codes but do not have the capacity to accommodate new diagnoses and procedures.

A

F

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16
Q

T/F:“V” codes are used for reasons other than illness or disease.

A

T

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17
Q

T/F: The medical record must include documentation that supports the assessment.

A

T

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18
Q

T/F: Assignment of appropriate CPT and ICD-9 codes that support the level of E/M services provided is only dependent on adequate documentation of the history and physical examination.

A

F

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19
Q

T/F: An ICD-9 code should be as broad and encompassing as possible.

A

F

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20
Q

T/F: There is no code for “rule out.”

A

T

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21
Q

T/F: The complexity of medical decision making takes into account the number of treatment options.

A

T

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22
Q

What are ICD-9 codes used to identify?

A

diagnosis
symptoms
complaint
complications

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23
Q

rash =

A

exanthem

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24
Q

fever =

A

influenza

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25
Q

navel =

A

umbilicus

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26
Q

heartburn =

A

GERD

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27
Q

stroke =

A

cerebrovascular incident

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28
Q

kidney stones =

A

renal calculus

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29
Q

flat feet =

A

pes planus

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30
Q

B12 def =

A

pernicious anemia

31
Q

sugar diabetes =

A

DM

32
Q

stomach =

A

abdomen

33
Q

tiredness =

A

fatigue

34
Q

tennis elbow =

A

lateral epicondylitis

35
Q

heel =

A

calcaneous

36
Q

heart attack =

A

MI

37
Q

pink eye =

A

conjunctivitis

38
Q

emphysema =

A

COPD

39
Q

light intolerance =

A

photophobia

40
Q

tubal pregnancy =

A

ectopic pregnancy

41
Q

ear drum -

A

tympanic membrane

42
Q

blood thinner -

A

anti coag

43
Q

List at least five functions that an EMR system should be able to perform.

A

Any of the following:

(1) store health information and data;
(2) result management for diagnostic tests;
(3) order management;
(4) decision support;
(5) electronic communication and connectivity;
(6) patient support;
(7) administrative processes;
(8) reporting.

44
Q

Identify at least five perceived benefits of an EMR system.

A

Any of the following:

(1) immediate access to key information such as allergies, lab results;
(2) alert to duplicate orders;
(3) alert to drug interactions;
(4) reduce duplication;
(5) enhance legibility;
(6) reduce fragmentation;
(7) improve the speed with which orders are executed;
(8) alert to screenings and preventive measures needed;
(9) improve continuity of care;
(10) reduce frequency of adverse events;
(11) increase timeliness of diagnoses and treatment;
(12) provide decision-making support to increase compliance with best clinical practices.

45
Q

Identify at least five potential barriers to implementing an EMR system.

A

Any of the following:

(1) cost of implementation;
(2) reduced workflow and productivity during implementation;
(3) unreliable technology;
(4) lack of interoperability;
(5) safety and security of systems;
(6) debate over who owns data;
(7) technical matters such as accessibility, vendor support, down time.

46
Q

List at least two criteria required to meet F “meaningful” use standards.

A

Any of the following:

(1) certified system;
(2) electronic prescribing;
(3) quality reporting;
(4) capable of exchanging data with other systems

47
Q

T/F: Establishes standards for the electronic transfers of health data

A

T

48
Q

T/F: Provides health care for everyone

A

F

49
Q

T/F: everyone limits exclusion of preexisting medical conditions to 24 months

A

F

50
Q

T/F: Gives patients more access to their medical records

A

T

51
Q

T/F: Protects medical records from improper uses and disclosures

A

T

52
Q

T/F: Federal HIPAA regulations preempt state laws.

A

F

53
Q

T/F: The Privacy Rule only applies to covered entities that transmit medical information electronically.

A

T

54
Q

T/F: Protected Health Information is data that could be used to identify an individual.

A

T

55
Q

T/F: Covered entities include doctors, clinics, dentists, nursing homes, chiropractors, psychologists, pharmacies, and insurance companies.

A

T

56
Q

T/F: A covered entity may disclose PHI without patient authorization for purposes of treatment, payment, or its health-care operations.

A

T

57
Q

T/F: PHI cannot be transmitted between covered entities by e-mail.

A

F

58
Q

T/F: Patients are entitled to a listing of everyone with whom their health-care provider has shared their PHI.

A

F

59
Q

T/F: PHI may be disclosed to someone involved in the patient’s health care without written authorization.

A

T

60
Q

T/F: The Privacy Rule allows certain minors access to specified health care,

A

T

61
Q

T/F: A Notice of Privacy Practice explains how patients’PHI is used and disclosed by the covered entity.

A

T

62
Q

T/F: An employee cannot be terminated for violating the Privacy Rule.

A

F

63
Q

T/F: An individual may not sue the insurance company over an HIPAA violation.

A

T

64
Q

T/F: Criminal penalties for HIPAA violations can result in fines and imprisonment.

A

T

65
Q

T/F: The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of PHI only need to be protected when the PHI is transmitted, not when it is stored.

A

F

66
Q

T/F: Employees are required to attend periodic security awareness and training.

A

T

67
Q

T/F: The Security Rule requires covered entities to install and regularly update antivirus, anti-spyware, and firewall software.

A

T

68
Q

T/F: Physical and technical safeguards must be in place to prevent PHI from being transmitted over the Internet.

A

T

69
Q

T/F: A process to develop contracts with business associates that will ensure they will safeguard PHI is required by HIPAA.

A

T

70
Q

HIPAA may not audit a practice for compliance without notice.

A

F

71
Q

Indicate by a yes (Y) or no (N) whether disclosure of PHI to the specific entity would require patient authorization.

A

N Specialist/consultant
N Patient’s health plan
Y Life insurance company
N Hospital accounting department
Y Patient’s employer
Y Pharmaceutical companies
N Reporting a gunshot wound to police
N Reporting names of patients with a communicable disease to a county health department
N Reporting suspected child abuse to a child protection agency
N Medical billing and coding department
Y Friends and family not involved in a patient’s health care

72
Q

Identify at least two conditions that are considered sensitive PHI.

A

Any of the following:

(1) HIV status;
(2) mental health conditions;
(3) substance abuse

73
Q

Patients have the right to review and obtain copies of their medical records except in certain circumstances. List two.

A

Any of the following:

(1) psychotherapy notes;
(2) information compiled for a lawsuit;
(3) information that, in the opinion of the health-care provider, may cause harm to the individual or another.