Chap 1 Flashcards
what does logic do
it evaluates arguments
whats the aim of logic
- being a criteria to evaluate arguments
-being a guide to construct those arguments
what is an argument
is it a group of sentences that are either true or false
what are examples of sentences that cannot be said true or false
questions, commands and proposals
what makes up an argument
1 or 2 premises
1 conclusion
what is a premise and what is a conclusion
a premise sets the reason / evidence
a conclusion is a sentence that claims that the reason/ evidence is implying something
what are the questions to ask if there are no indicators
-what single statement is claimed to follow from other
- what is trying to be proven
-what is the main point
what are the conditions for a sentence to be considered an argument
- claim to present a reason/evidence
- claim that the reason/evidence is implying something
how do u know there is a claim that the evidence is trying to prove something
- indicator words
2.inferential relationship
3.typical forms of non arguments