Chap#04 Work and Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

Two masses of 1g and 4g are moving with equal kinetic energies. The ratio of the magnitudes of their linear momenta is:

A

1 : 2

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2
Q

A body moves a distance of 10m along a straight line under the action of a force of 5 Newtons. If the work done is 25 joules, the angle which the force takes with the direction of motion of the body is:

A

60°

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3
Q

A body of mass 2kg is thrown up vertically with K.E. of 490 joules. If the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s^2 , the height at which the K.E. of the body becomes half of its original value is given by:

A

12.5 m

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4
Q

Two bodies of masses m1 and m2 have equal momentum their kinetic energies E1 and E2 are in the ratio:

A

m2 : m1

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5
Q

Two bodies with masses Ma and Mb are moving with equal kinetic energy. Their linear momenta are numerically in a ratio:

A

√ Ma : √ Mb

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6
Q

How much water a pump of 2kW can raise in one minute to a height of 10m, take g = 10 m/S^2

A

1200 liters

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7
Q

A bullet is shot from a rifle. As a result the rile recoils. The kinetic energy of rifle as compared to that of bullet is:

A

Less

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8
Q

A man pushes a wall but fails to displace it. He does

A

No work

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9
Q

A particle moves along a circular path under the action of a force. The work done by the force is:

A

Zero

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10
Q

A 2kg body and a 3kg body have equal momentum. If the kinetic energy of 3 kg body is 10 J, the K.E. of 2 kg body will be:

A

15 J

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