Chaoter 1: Introduction To Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

1 level of organization in the body

A

Chemical level

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2
Q

Second level of organization of the body

A

Cellular level

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3
Q

Third level of organization of the body

A

Tissue level

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4
Q

Fourth level of organization of the body

A

Organ level

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5
Q

Fifth level of organization of the body

A

Organ systems level

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6
Q

Integumentary system

A

Hair skin nails. Sight of many sensory receptors

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7
Q

Skeletal system

A

Cartlidge, bones, joints. Supports the body and enables movement along with the muscular system

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8
Q

Muscular system

A

Skeletal muscles. Tendons. Enables movement and helps maintain body temperature

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9
Q

Nervis system

A

Brain, spinal cord, nerves. Detects in possesses sensory information. Activates bodily responses.

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10
Q

Endocrine system

A

Pituitary gland, thyroid gland, pancreas, adrenal gland, testes, and ovaries,. Space it secretes hormones and regulates bodily processes

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11
Q

Cardiovascular system

A

Heart, blood vessels. Delivers oxygen and nutrients to tissues and equalizes temperature in the body.

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12
Q

Lymphatic system

A

Thymus, lymph nodes, spleen, and lymph Fattic vessels. Returns fluid to blood and defense against pathogens

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13
Q

Respiratory system

A

Nasal cavity, trachea, in the lungs. Removes carbon dioxide from the body and delivers oxygen to blood

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14
Q

Digestive system

A

Stomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestines, small intestines, processes food for used by the body and removes waste from undigested food

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15
Q

Urinary system

A

Kidneys and urinary bladder. Controls water balance in the body and removes waste from blood in excretes them

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16
Q

Male and female reproductive systems

A

Epididymus, testes, mammary glands, ovaries, uterus. Produces sex hormones and gametes. Produces milk for infants. Supports embryo and fetus until birth.

17
Q

Frons or four head

18
Q

Oculus

19
Q

Cranium

20
Q

Bucca

21
Q

Auris

22
Q

Antebrachium

A

Front of elbow

23
Q

Antebrachium

24
Q

Carpus

25
Q

Pollex

26
Q

Crus

27
Q

Inguen

28
Q

Hip

29
Q

Mamma

30
Q

Dorsum

A

Dorsal back

31
Q

Brachium

32
Q

Olecranon

A

Back of elbow

33
Q

Shoulder

34
Q

Calcaneus

A

Heel or foot

35
Q

Sura

36
Q

Popliteus

A

Back of knee

37
Q

Manus

38
Q

Antebrachium

39
Q

Lumbus