Changing Urban Areas Flashcards

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1
Q

Characteristics of CBD

A

Shops
offices
entertainment
Public transport

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2
Q

Characteristics of Inner City

A

areas rebuilt(gentrification)
terraced housing
Some buildings old waiting for redevelopment

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3
Q

Characteristics of Suburbs

A

Detached or Semi Detached houses
Mainly housing
light industry and shopping

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4
Q

Characteristics of Rural urban Fringe

A

Detached housing
a mix of urban and rural land uses
more space available

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5
Q

What are the 3 main issues of Inner city

A

Housing
Traffic
Cultural Mix

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6
Q

What are the Main housing issues in the inner city

A

Poor Quality Housing
Gentrification

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7
Q

SCE for Poor Quality Housing

A

Terraced house were built originally for factory workers. They were small and close together and limited space for children

Extensions have to be made

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8
Q

SCE for Gentrification(House price increase)

A

Children of locals cannot afford to buy house in local area

Leads to loss of community accross generations

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9
Q

What are the 3 main traffic issues in inner citys

A

Congestion
Public transport
parking

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10
Q

SCE Unavailable Parking

A

People must drive around searching for parking space

pollution and congestion

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11
Q

SCE Expensive Parking

A

People choose to park for free outside homes on terrace streets

creates tension in the inner city and commuters

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12
Q

SCE increased Journey times

A

people late to work and school

affects their job and education

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13
Q

SCE increased emmisions

A

increased pollutions

increased diseases such as asthma

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14
Q

SCE unreliable transport

A

People choose not to use public transport leading to empty busses

more cars and more pollution,congestion

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15
Q

SCE Expensive transport

A

People decide to drive because its cheaper

more cars and more congestions

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16
Q

SCE Violence (Religious Tensions and Ethnic Tensions)

A

Cities must separate communities using peace walls

Increased conflict in future as communities are distant

17
Q

SCE Gentrification (Loss of Jobs)

A

People must claim benefits

Govt has to spend more money

18
Q

SCE Language Barriers

A

Interpreters are hired to allow people to accesses services(GP services)

increased cost for the NHS

19
Q

Define Urban Regenaration

A

Involves government spending money to improve area,attract business,creating Jobs

20
Q

Define Gentrification

A

Older buildings are bought by people and renovated for high income jobs

21
Q

What is a Settlement

A

A place where people live

22
Q

Expand CBD

A

Central Business District