CHANGING UK CITY Flashcards
Central Business District?
Main hub of economic activity. E.g. the bull ring.
Inner City
Characterized by terraced housing, traditionally for factory workers.
Some parts developed into high flat blocks.
E.g. Sparbrook
Suburbs
Characterized by detached and semi-detached housing, usually built between the 1930s and 60s.
E.g. Edgbaston.
Urban Rural Fringe
Fewer, larger and more recently built homes.
BIRMINGHAM
Multicultural city with 22% of population born outside of the UK
Has Birmingham International Airport
Ranked 15th for sustainable cities in the UK.
Young population (66% are under 45)
Urbanisation
An increased proportion of people living in built up areas.
Why do trends in urbanisation vary?
Physically: flat land makes it easier to develop infrastructure, meaning increased connectivity therefore businesses locate there.
MUMBAI
Began as a small fishing village
21 million people in 2016
Mumbai contributes 40% of all of India’s foreign trade
Push+Pull Factors in Mumbai
Push:
Education and Health Standards lower as you leave the city.
Farm Work reduced.
34% of Bihar live below the poverty line
Pull:
Mumbai has good schools and 17 universities.
Higher average income at 30,000 rupees