Changes to Government Flashcards

1
Q

Who owned all the land in England?

A

The King

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2
Q

What did Lanfranc’s reforms do to the power of the Church

A

Centralised it so it was easier to control

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3
Q

What social system do William introduce?

A

The Feudal system

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4
Q

Did William get rid of the Anglo Saxon system of governance?

A

No, he refined it. He kept a sort of Witan, used the hide to work out tax obligations and continued to use silver pennies

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5
Q

How did William reduce the power of the Earls?

A

Reduced the size of Earldoms
Took away the special powers given to Marcher Earldoms after the Norman conquest
Centralised power

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6
Q

Why did William reduce the power of the Earls?

A

So he was less reliant on them for support

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7
Q

How did the Sheriffs importance change from Anglo Saxon to Norman times?

A

They became more important as they no longer answered to their Earl but to the King himself

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8
Q

How did the Sheriff’s influence on law and order change from Anglo Saxon to Norman times?

A

Lost some responsibility due to the introduction of manorial and baronial courts as well as Church courts

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9
Q

How did the Sherif’s role in defence change from Anglo Saxon to Norman times?

A

Still responsible for defence but was know also responsible for the organisation of knight service

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